Moment of inertia in rotational motion and mass in linear motion: The moment of inertia appears in expressions for rotational kinetic energy, angular acceleration, and angular momentum. Crucially, the moment of inertia is defined for rotation about a specific axis. The definition is as follows:
Part A
What is the moment of inertia for rotation about an axis perpendicular to the screen that passes through the center of the square? The moment of inertia is the sum over all the individual masses that make up the object, measured from the specified rotation axis. Mass farther from the rotation axis contributes more to the value than mass closer to the axis. The units of moment of inertia are kg·m^2.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Consider the object in Figure 1, consisting of four masses connected by massless, rigid rods.
Figure 1
Part B
What is the moment of inertia for rotation about an axis perpendicular to the screen that passes through the 100 g mass? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.