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A migraine is a particularly painful type of headache which patients sometimes wish to treat with acupuncture.
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To determine whether acupuncture relieves migraine pain, researchers conducted a randomized control study where 153 patients diagnosed with migraine headaches were randomly assigned to one of two groups, treatment or control.
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69 patients in the treatment group received acupuncture that is specifically designed to treat migraines and 84 patients in the control group received placebo acupuncture, needle inserted at non -acupoint locations.
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24 hours after patients received acupuncture, they were asked if they were pain -free.
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The results are summarized in the contingency table below.
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Tests to see if migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture use a significance of .01.
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So a is done correctly.
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Our null hypothesis is that migraine pain is independent of receiving acupuncture, which means our alternative hypothesis is that migraine pain relief, i should say relief, is dependent on the acupuncture treatment.
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And we have the correct expected values.
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So i'm just going to put correct here for time sake and go right to c.
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So our chi -square test statistic will be the following.
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We're going to take our observed, which for treatment pain -free, yes, would be 18.
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We'll subtract the expected...