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The question is classify the following substances as diamagnetic or paramagnetic based on their magnetic properties.
00:06
So we are given five substances here and we have to classify them into diamagnetic or paramagnetic.
00:13
For that, let us understand first what are diamagnetic substances and what are paramagnetic.
00:18
So the very first point which differentiates diamagnetic with paramagnetic is that they have no permanent magnetic moment.
00:26
And the reason for that is due to the paired electrons.
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There is no unpaired electron present.
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That is why they possess no magnetic moment.
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Whereas coming to paramagnetic, they have permanent magnetic moment.
00:44
And the reason here is due to presence of unpaired electrons.
00:49
Coming to the second difference then, diamagnetic substances are weakly repelled by magnetic field.
00:57
Whereas the paramagnetic substances, they are weakly attracted by the magnetic field.
01:04
The example for diamagnetic substances are, the examples can be bismuth, copper, etc.
01:15
Whereas the examples for paramagnetic substances are platinum, aluminum, aluminum, so these can be the examples.
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Now let us see what substances we are given and let us classify them.
01:30
Based on their magnetic properties.
01:32
The very first that we have is substances attracted to external magnetic field.
01:38
So, attracted...