Question

1.) consider the figure at right. The boy has a weight of 60 lb and the flat car has a weight of 80 lb. The boy's velocity is measured relative to the earth. The wheels of the flat car are frictionless. a.) Draw a free body diagram for the system consisting of the boy + flat car during the boy's jump. v = 4 ft/s 13 A b.) Referencing your free body diagram, explain why the x-momentum of the system IS conserved but the y-momentum of the system is NOT conserved. c.) Use conservation of momentum in the x-direction to find the velocity of the flat car after the boy has completed his jump.

          1.) consider the figure at right. The boy has a weight of 60 lb and the flat car has a weight of 80 lb. The boy's velocity is measured relative to the earth. The wheels of the flat car are frictionless.
a.) Draw a free body diagram for the system consisting of the boy + flat car during the boy's jump.
v = 4 ft/s
13
A
b.) Referencing your free body diagram, explain why the x-momentum of the system IS conserved but the y-momentum of the system is NOT conserved.
c.) Use conservation of momentum in the x-direction to find the velocity of the flat car after the boy has completed his jump.
        
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1.) consider the figure at right. The boy has a weight of 60 lb and the flat car has a weight of 80 lb. The boy's velocity is measured relative to the earth. The wheels of the flat car are frictionless.
a.) Draw a free body diagram for the system consisting of the boy + flat car during the boy's jump.
v = 4 ft/s
13
A
b.) Referencing your free body diagram, explain why the x-momentum of the system IS conserved but the y-momentum of the system is NOT conserved.
c.) Use conservation of momentum in the x-direction to find the velocity of the flat car after the boy has completed his jump.

Added by Danielle B.

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University Physics with Modern Physics
University Physics with Modern Physics
Hugh D. Young 14th Edition
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Please answer all parts and show work! 1.) consider the figure at right. The boy has a weight of 60 lb and the flat car has a weight of 80 Ib. The boy's velocity is measured relative to the earth. The wheels of the flat car are frictionless. 4 ft /s a.) Draw a free body diagram for the system consisting of the boy + flat car during the boy's jump. of the system is NOT conservea. c.) Use conservation of momentum in the x-direction to find the velocity of the flat car after the boy has completed his jump.
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Transcript

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00:01 I this is a question based on momentum.
00:04 So, momentum is a product of mass into velocity.
00:07 So, we have so by conservation of momentum we can write the initial momentum is equal to final momentum.
00:14 So, initial momentum is m1 into v1 which is equal to m2 into v2.
00:19 So, here m2 is nothing but the total mass.
00:22 So, we have m1 into v1 is equal to it is m1 plus m2 into v2 where v2 is the final velocity.
00:29 So, which has to be calculated.
00:31 So, v2 is equal to so v2 is equal to sum of the masses.
00:36 So, sum of the or v2 is equal to it is m1 into v1 divided by m1 plus m2...
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