please answer all parts the nak atpase membrane protein pumps na and k ions across a cell membra

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The Na+/K+-ATPase membrane protein "pumps" Na+ and K+-ions across a cell membrane. Na+ is pumped out of the cell and K+ is pumped into the cell. a) At equilibrium at 310 K, the Na+ concentration outside the cell is 140 mM and the Na+ concentration inside the cell is 10 mM. What is the membrane voltage associated with the Na+ concentration gradient? b) At equilibrium at 310 K, the K+ concentration outside the cell is 5 mM and the K+ concentration inside the cell is 70 mM. What is the membrane voltage associated with the K+ concentration gradient? c) In the Na+/K+-ATPase membrane protein pumps 3 Na+ out of the cell for every 2 K+ into the cell. This not only produces the concentration gradient for K+ and Na+ ions but also generates the voltage difference (i.e. Î”Ï†=Ï†in - Ï†out < 0). So, the voltages in (a) and (b) do not cancel each other... What is the total net voltage across the cell membrane, given Î”Ï†= -70 mV? d) How much free energy must be supplied from the ATP in order to achieve this membrane voltage?

          The Na+/K+-ATPase membrane protein "pumps" Na+ and K+-ions across a cell membrane. Na+ is pumped out of the cell and K+ is pumped into the cell.

a) At equilibrium at 310 K, the Na+ concentration outside the cell is 140 mM and the Na+ concentration inside the cell is 10 mM. What is the membrane voltage associated with the Na+ concentration gradient?

b) At equilibrium at 310 K, the K+ concentration outside the cell is 5 mM and the K+ concentration inside the cell is 70 mM. What is the membrane voltage associated with the K+ concentration gradient?

c) In the Na+/K+-ATPase membrane protein pumps 3 Na+ out of the cell for every 2 K+ into the cell. This not only produces the concentration gradient for K+ and Na+ ions but also generates the voltage difference (i.e. Î”Ï†=Ï†in - Ï†out < 0). So, the voltages in (a) and (b) do not cancel each other... What is the total net voltage across the cell membrane, given Î”Ï†= -70 mV?

d) How much free energy must be supplied from the ATP in order to achieve this membrane voltage?

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