Problem 1. Air enters a compressor with a pressure of 120 kPa and a temperature of 310 K. The mass flow rate of the air is 2.5 kg/s. Heat transfer from the compressor to the surroundings is 23 kJ per kg of air. The air exits the compressor at a pressure of 800 kPa and a temperature of 544 K. Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects. Determine the power required (in kW) to run this compressor. Assume ideal gas behavior, with constant specific heats as given below.
23 kJ/kg
P = 800 kPa, T = 544 K
AIR
m = 2.5 kg/s
W_in
P = 120 kPa, T = 310 K
For air, use R = 0.2870 kJ/kgK. Cp = 1.006 kJ/kgK, Cv = 0.718 kJ/kgK