Problem 1. Design a circuit with four inputs and one output so that the output is 1 if there are an odd number of ones among the input variables, and 0 otherwise. (Use only AND, OR, NOT gates.)
Problem 2. Construct a circuit equivalent to the half-adder (from class and in the textbook) using only NAND gates. Use as few NAND gates as you can.
Problem 3. Recall from class that we can write all three of AND, OR, NOT in terms of NAND. We can express this in terms of the following logical equivalences for the Sheffer stroke P