Problem 16. The Hamiltonian of a particle can be expressed in the form
H = Ģā aā°a + Ģā (a + aā°), (a, aā°) = 1,
where Ģā and Ģā are constants.
(a) Find the energies of the stationary states. (You are not required
to find the corresponding state functions.)
(b) The same except that the commutator of a and aā° is
(a, aā°) = q²,
where q is a pure number.
Hint: Keeping the harmonic oscillator in mind, introduce new annihilation and creation operators b and bā° by writing
b = αa + β, bⰠ= αaⰠ+ β
and choose the constants α and β wisely.