Python problem: Can you please include some comments in the code
so it's easier to understand? Thank you.
Write a Python class to simulate an ecosystem containing two types of creatures: bears and fish. The ecosystem consists of a river, which is modeled as a relatively large list. Each element of the list should be a Bear object, a Fish object, or None. In each time step, based on a random process, each animal either attempts to move into an adjacent list location or stay where it is. If two animals of the same type are about to collide in the same cell, then they stay where they are, but they create a new instance of that type of animal, which is placed in a random empty (i.e., previously None) location in the list. If a bear and a fish collide, however, then the fish dies (i.e., it disappears).
Write an initializer for the ecosystem class. The initializer should allow the user to assign the initial values of the river length, the number of fishes, and the number of bears. Before the simulation, fishes and bears should be allocated randomly into the river. The ecosystem class should also contain a simulation() method, which will simulate the next N steps of the random moving process. N should be inputted by the user. In each step of your simulation, all animals in the river should try to take some random moves. In each step of your simulation, the animals should take actions one by one. The animals on the left will take actions first. The newly generated animals will NOT take actions in the current step.
For example, assume that before the simulation, the initial state of the river is: NNFNNVBNBAN. In which, 'F' denotes fish, 'B' denotes bear, and 'N' denotes an empty location. Assume that in the first step of the simulation, the first fish will move to the left, the first bear will move to the right, and the second bear will remain still. Then after the first step, the state of the river is: NFNNNNBBNN.
To generate random numbers in Python, you should import the random() function by using the following statement: from random import random. By assigning the return of the random() function to a variable, you will get a random floating-point number in the range of [0, 1]. The following code is an example of using the random() function: x = random(). print(x) # 0.8303929183861047