This question is about engineering analysis in the design process.
A student wants to design a spring-loaded device to fire squash balls at a target up to 6m away.
As part of this process, she calculates that the ball should reach a height of 2m above the launch position. The squash ball has a mass of 25g. The spring she is using has a stiffness of 100 N/m.
a) By considering energy transfer from stored spring energy to gravitational potential energy, estimate the distance she will have to compress the spring in order to have the ball reach a height of 2m. [4 marks]
b) List any assumptions you have made in part (a). [2 marks]
1. Sketch a mechanism for compressing, locking, and then releasing the spring. [4 marks]
c) [total: 10 marks]
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