QUESTION 4. Consider the utility function U(z, y) = 20.5z^0.5 for Fred over the consumption goods clothing (z) and food (y).
a) Derive the marginal utility of clothing (MU) and the marginal utility of food (MUy).
b) Now focus on the marginal utility of clothing (MU) derived in (a). Does Fred have a diminishing marginal utility of clothing? (That is, if we fix the quantity of food (y), does the function value MU decrease as we increase the quantity of clothing (z)?
c) Using the marginal utility functions derived in (a), find out the mathematical expression of MRSy.
d) Do Fred's preferences satisfy the monotonicity property over both clothing (z) and food (y)? Why?