In the circuit diagram below, the emf of the battery is 12 V and the internal resistance is negligible. The resistance of resistors R1, R2, and R3 is the same, equal to 6 Ģ. The resistance of resistor R4 is 3 Ģ. Switch S1 is closed and S2 is open. Ignore the resistance of the wires.
3.1 State Ohm's law in words.
3.2 Calculate the reading of the ammeter.
3.3 How will the reading on the ammeter be affected if switch S2 is closed?
Write down only INCREASES, DECREASES, or REMAINS THE SAME.
Explain the answer.