00:01
Here we're going to look at imaging by a plain mirror.
00:05
And really the idea is that we can use the law of reflection, which says that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
00:23
And usually those angles are the angles the rays make to the normal to the surface.
00:34
So let's see how this works.
00:36
The idea is an object.
00:38
Is a source of infinite points of light, each of which is emitting in all different directions.
00:47
So here we have a point source in front of a mirror, and i will show a couple rays, and we'll see where the image gets formed by those rays.
01:00
So i will first draw a ray that goes in and hits with normal incidents.
01:07
It's a simple enough ray to draw.
01:09
So that means because it is coming in straight, it is making an angle of zero degrees to the normal.
01:21
And it should make an angle of zero degrees straight back.
01:28
Now, we can't really see where the image forms, what an image is.
01:33
This is a good thing to define what is an image.
01:37
So to make an image, you need to have a point source running into something.
01:54
And in this case, the reflected rays need at a point called the image point.
02:11
And what this does is your brain gets fooled into thinking the object really was at that image point.
02:19
And we can't really find the image with just one ray.
02:24
So we're going to need another one.
02:27
And it doesn't matter which direction we send it in.
02:32
So we'll just send it up to the mirror at ray position 1...