Texts: A bullet of mass 10.1 g is fired into an initially stationary block and comes to rest in the block. The block, with a mass of 1.25 g, is subject to horizontal external forces during the collision with the bullet. After the collision, the block is observed to move at a speed of 4.70 m/s.
a) Find the initial speed of the bullet.
b) How much energy is lost?