Texts: A hydroelectric power generating facility depends on the energy from water flow to create the energy it delivers to the electric power grid. Typically, this energy is described in units of kilowatts, that is, thousands of joules delivered per second. Louisville Gas and Electric has a hydro power station on the Ohio River that supplies a fraction of the area's power needs. Its capability now is 100 MW, 10 watts, when there is sufficient water flow. You can read about it here: Upgrades at LG&E and KU's Ohio Falls Hydroelectric Generating Station now complete.
Following the idea of conservation of energy, the electrical energy that the station produces must come from the kinetic energy of the water. That, in turn, comes from the high difference, simply the potential energy of water dropping a height. The output energy is always less than the energy available because the transfer of the kinetic energy of the water after it drops to the rotating turbine and then to generate electricity is not 100% efficient. This is a low-head dam holding back the river where the Falls of the Ohio once dropped about 36 feet. That's the operating head of this dam. It is typically 36 feet, 11 meters.
O10 kg/s
O1.1 x 10^10 kg/s
930,000 kg/s
280,000 kg/s