00:01
Here, first, the objective of this part is to find the estimated regression equation predicting the amount of money that is spent by family, given the family size, whether or not it has a zoo membership and the distance the family lives from the zoo.
00:19
The estimated regression equation is of the form b0, b1, x1, plus b2, x2, x2.
00:30
X2 plus b3 x3 the estimated regression equation is obtained using the excel procedure that is to open the data file then select data data analysis from the menu bar in the direct dialogue block box that opens select regression and then okay in the dialect box that opens select the data of this spent in input wide age and select the data of number of family members distance from the zoo and members in the input x range now select new sheet worksheet ply then okay so the excel output shows the regression coefficient as beta not is 0 .2214 beta 1 is 9 .13 6222 beta 2 is 0 .8862 beta 2 is 0 .889 and beta 1 3 is minus 14 .9073 so the regression equation will be 0 .2214 plus 9 .1362 x1 plus 0 .88889 x2 plus minus 14 .9073 x3 second the objective is two of this part is to test the significance of the variable zoom membership using alpha 0 .05 so here the null hypothesis is beta 3 is equal to 0 and the alternative is beta 3 is not equal to 0 so we have to find the test statistic and the p value so from the output excel output in part a, t is minus 3 .2528 and the p value obtained will be 0 .001484 zoom membership.
02:58
So since the p value obtained is less than or equal to alpha, hence we reject null hypothesis, as there is sufficient evidence to conclude that zoom membership is statistically significant.
03:45
Third, the objective of this part is to give an explanation regarding this sign of the estimate obtained in part a, sorry b.
03:58
So the obtained regression in part b is minus 14 .903, 73, which is negative...