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When evaluating whether an individual poses a danger to themselves or others, it's important to base your judgment on clear criteria and evidence.
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Starting with intent.
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Does a person express thoughts of wanting to harm themselves or end their life? this includes verbal statements, written messages or indirect communication suggesting suicidal intent.
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Does the person express a desire or intent to harm others? this includes threats or plans to harm others.
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Does the individual have access to means like weapons, substances, tools that could facilitate self -harm or harm to others? are there any signs that the person has a clear plan to carry out harmful behavior? the presence of detailed plans increases the likelihood of imminent danger.
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For self -harm, look for signs of self -destructive behavior such as cutting, burning, substance abuse, reckless activities, for harm to others look for aggressive behaviors, threats of violence, or past violent actions, and this includes verbal threats or physical aggression.
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Recent losses, major life changes, or periods of intense stress like the death of a loved one, divorce, financial crises, or job loss can trigger risky behavior.
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A history of mental illness, whether that be depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, especially when it includes prior to recital or violent tendencies is a critical factor.
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Consider whether the individual has a support network, family, friends, therapists, and whether they are isolating themselves or rejecting help.
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For evidence to consider, direct or indirect statements about harming themselves or others, including confessions, threats, or even indirect comments like, the world would be better off without me, or i wish they were gone...