The data table below gives the distance (x, in miles) and the cost (y, in dollars) of a round trip flight from Boston to 11 other selected destinations. It is of interest to determine if there is a relationship between the cost of a flight and the distance traveled. From the data, it is found that the equation of the regression line is LaTeX: \hat{y}=166.75 + 0.08 x and the correlation coefficient is LaTeX: r=0.831. Use this information to answer the remainder of the questions on the test.
Miles
206
429
963
1037
1141
1748
1940
2716
2976
2979
3095
Cost
179
99
179
317
334
404
274
289
443 314 397
Which variable in this scenario would be considered the explanatory variable?