The Planck distribution for a blackbody at different temperatures is shown in the figure below. The wavelength of visible light is between 400 nm and 700 nm, and the wavelength of infrared radiation is between 700 nm (near-infrared) and 1,000 micrometers (far-infrared).
a. Assume that the tungsten filament in conventional light bulbs is a blackbody working at 3,000 K. It is emitting 100 W of thermal radiation. Calculate the amount (in watts) of visible light and the amount of infrared radiation it emits.
T = 6,000 K
λmax = 5000 K
emax = 4000 K
3000 K
1.0
2.0
Wavelength (m)