The results of a batch settling test are shown in the following table:
Solid concentration, C
Superficial particle velocity, Ups (mm sâ»ù)
0.023 0.036 0.043 0.046 0.039 0.035
0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
where solid concentration, C, is defined to be (1 - s) and s is the voidage of the suspension.
(a) Based on these data, determine the exponent, n, in the Richardson-Zaki correlation and the single particle terminal velocity, Ut, of the particles in the suspension. (15 marks)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, determine the velocity of propagation of a layer of solids with concentration 0.2 in the suspension. (10 marks)