This question explores the concept of degrees of freedom. In statistics, the Binomial distribution with parameters N and p is the discrete probability distribution representing the number of successes in a sequence of N independent experiments. The resulting random variable X has possible integer values ranging from 0 to N. If N is known but p is not, we use the sample estimate pĚ = xĚ/N. A random sample of n = 300 observations has been drawn from a population of integer values ranging from 0 to N = 5. It produces the estimate pĚ = 0.482. Suppose we wish to perform a Ď² goodness-of-fit test to see whether the population distribution is Binomial. Specifically, the null hypothesis states that the population distribution is binomial with N = 5 and p = 0.479. Answer the questions below, following clues you will find in the reading for this question (see the Test instructions). Note that fâ, ..., f_N denote the frequencies of the values 0, ..., N in the sample. fâ + fâ + fâ + fâ + fâ + fâ
= fâ + 2fâ + 3fâ + 4fâ + 5fâ
= Degrees-of-freedom of Ď² test statistic: