This question has multiple parts. Work all the parts to get the most points. The following reactions illustrate Brønsted acid-base behavior. Enter the missing formula including the state of matter. (a) \( \mathrm{NH}_{4}+(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\ell) \rightarrow \) ? \( +\mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{aq}) \) Missing formula: \( \square \) Submit b \( ?+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\ell) \rightarrow \mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{HC}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}{ }^{-}(\mathrm{aq}) \) Missing formula: \( \square \)
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In this reaction, \( \mathrm{NH}_{4}^{+} \) is donating a proton (H+) to water, making it a Brønsted acid. Water, which accepts the proton, acts as a Brønsted base. Show more…
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