The following table lists the boiling points for hydrogen halides:
Hydrogen halide Boiling point
HF 20°C
HCI 85°C
HBr 66°C
HI 35°C
Select the explanation for why the boiling point of HF does not follow the observed trend of the other three hydrogen halides:
HF exhibits hydrogen bonds, whereas the other hydrogen halides exhibit London dispersion forces. HF is polymeric in its liquid form, whereas the other hydrogen halides are monomeric in liquid form. HCl, HBr, and HI have polar covalent bonds, whereas HF has a strong ionic bond. The larger hydrogen halides possess more electrons, so they more easily form ionic liquids than HF.