00:01
So first we're going to define frictional unemployment, structural unemployment, cyclical unemployment, and the labor force.
00:07
So frictional unemployment is caused by temporary transition in workers ' lives, such as when a worker moves to a new city or, and has to find a new job.
00:55
It can also include people just entering the labor force, such as recent college graduates.
00:59
And it's the most common cause of unemployment in the economy.
01:03
Structural unemployment is caused by a mismatch in the demographics of workers and the types of jobs available.
01:47
So for example, as a country, when we moved away from manufacturing and those types of jobs and more into service -oriented careers, we had this happen where there was this mismatch where we had people that were trained for manufacturing jobs and not for more service -oriented or technical jobs and didn't have those skills.
02:10
And so they would be classified as structural unemployment.
02:15
Cyclical unemployment is caused by declining demand.
02:41
When there's not enough demand in the economy for goods and services, businesses cannot offer jobs...