00:02
For each of the following five questions, make a sketch of the area under the normal distribution you are seeking and then find the appropriate probability.
00:13
So the probability that z is greater than 1 .5, probability that z is greater than negative 3 .4, probability that z is less than 3 .8, probability that z is between 0 .9 and 1 .9, and the probability that z is between negative 3 .2 and positive 1 .2.
00:55
So if this is 1 .5 standard deviations above our mean, the probability that z is greater than means that we're trying to find this area here.
01:12
Now most standard normal distribution tables are going to give you the probability to the left, not to the right.
01:23
So when you look up 1 .5 in your table, you're going to want to subtract that probability or that proportion from 1.
01:32
So we're going to want to take 1 minus 0 .9332 to get our probability, which is 0 .0668.
01:45
So for the probability that z is less than negative 3 .4, so if negative 3 .4, that's 3 .4 standard deviations below the mean, and then we want the probability that z is greater than that.
02:05
Again, when we look up negative 3 .4 in our table, our table is going to give us the probability to the left.
02:13
So we are going to want to take 1 minus 0 .0003 to get our probability, which is 0 .9997.
02:26
Now for the probability that x is less than 3 .8, that's 3 .8 standard deviations above the mean, then this is when we can just look up in the table.
02:41
So when we look up 3 .8 in our standard normal table, the proportion that is there doesn't require any additional calculation...