1- Please briefly explain following fundamental concepts and give your own examples for each: ascribed status, achieved status, role, social group and social action. 2- Let’s think that two researchers, one adopting the Positivist approach and the other the Interpretive approach, would study on the topic of “gender and natural disasters”. Try to give an example how Positivist and Interpretive approaches would examine the same topic. Briefly explain the phases of each scientific research.3- Let’s think that Emile Durkheim visited today’s Türkiye after the 6 of February earthquakes. How would Durkheim analyze the social relations of contemporary Türkiye? 4- Try to explain how do migration, population growth rate, economic development, change in family structure and political structure affecting social mobility in Türkiye?