00:01
In this problem, it is said that x is a number between 0 and 1 produced by a random number generator.
00:06
Now, the random variable x has a uniform distribution, and we need to find the given probabilities.
00:12
Now, recall that if we have a random variable x, which is uniformly distributed over the interval a to b, then the probability that the random variable lies between c and d is going to be given by d minus c divided by b minus 8.
00:30
And this will actually be the probability if we have c lesser equal to x less than d or c less than x is less than or equal to d or c is less than or equal to d.
00:42
We can just put the equal signs wherever we want.
00:45
The probability will be the same.
00:47
Now, in this case, the number generated is between 0 and 1.
00:51
So this interval will be 0 .1.
00:54
So a is 0, b is 1.
00:56
So we'll have d minus c divided by 1 minus 0.
00:59
That is just d minus c divided by 1 or d minus c.
01:03
So that will be the probability in this case.
01:06
So first of all, we want to find the probability that x is greater than 0 .49...