00:01
Hi, in this question we are given that benzoic acid and sodium hydroxide are titrated and they produce sodium benzoate and water.
00:07
We are given with concentration and volume of benzoic acid and sodium hydroxide in this manner and we are asked to calculate the ph of solution.
00:15
First of all, we will calculate the moles.
00:18
It is equal to molarity into volume.
00:20
We can substitute the values for both here in this manner.
00:24
Here we can eliminate the liter unit.
00:26
On solving we are getting moles of benzoic acid 0 .00450 mole and moles of sodium hydroxide 0 .00525 mole.
00:36
Here we can see 1 mole of benzoic acid reacts with 1 mole of sodium hydroxide.
00:42
Therefore, 0 .00450 moles of benzoic acid will react with 0 .00450 moles of sodium hydroxide.
00:51
In that case, we will be remaining with the sodium hydroxide.
00:56
Hence, we can calculate the remaining moles of naoh.
01:04
It will be equal to 0 .00525 -0 .00450 moles.
01:15
On solving this we are getting the remaining moles of naoh that are present in excess amount equals to 0 .00075 mole.
01:24
Now we can calculate the total volume of solution that is equal to volume of benzoic acid plus volume of sodium hydroxide.
01:32
On adding this we are getting the total volume as 0 .065 liter.
01:37
We can calculate the concentration of sodium hydroxide as we can say that the concentration of naoh will be equal to moles over total volume...