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Here for the solution.
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Answer and explanation.
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The emergence of cognitive psychology can be traced back to late 1940s with tolman's research on cognitive maps and the development of digital computers.
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While these computers emerged in 1940s, it was not until 1954 that ibm developed a computer.
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That the general public would could access.
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This meant that researchers could easily analyze bulk data and by studying how a digital computer worked.
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The orsist began to develop a new conceptualization of mind.
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The information processing approach which states that humans processes information in stages immer's due to during this time.
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Many researchers began to study the process of acquiring and attending to information.
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One of the most influential experiments during this time was kerry's experiments that is in 1954 on how individuals attend to broadband's filter model of attention in 1958...