00:01
In this question we have given a set that is a is equals to 0 .1, 2, comma 3.
00:09
And we have to affect the given three relations are transitive, reflexive and symmetric or not.
00:17
So for that first we will define what is the meaning of reflexive.
00:27
So, the property says that if a comma a belongs to.
00:35
To the relation r, for every a belongs to a the set, then r is reflexive.
00:50
It means that if for every element in set a we have a order pair of type a comma a in relation r, then the relation is said to be a reflexive relation.
01:03
Now, symmetric.
01:04
It means that if a comma b belongs to r, where a comma b is in a, then b comma a must belongs to r.
01:25
For every a comma b belongs to r.
01:28
Now in transitive, if a comma b belongs to r, b comma c belongs to r, then.
01:42
Then a comma c must belongs to r for every a comma b comma c in a.
01:51
So in order to check each relation we will keep in mind this three definitions.
01:57
So the first relation is given to us is as follows.
02:03
The relation r is set 0 .0, 0 .1, 0 .3, 1 .0 .3 .1.
02:14
1 .0, 1 .1, 2 .2, 3 .0 and 3 .3.
02:25
These are the elements in the set r.
02:28
And we have to check whether the relation r is symmetric, transitive or reflexive.
02:34
Now we'll check for reflexive.
02:41
Here, 0 .0 belongs to r.
02:46
1 .1 is also belongs to r.
02:48
Similarly 2 comma 2 belongs to r and 3 .3 is also belongs to r so it implies r is reflexive now for symmetric we have 0 .1 belongs to r and 1 .0 is also belongs to r similarly, 0 .3 belongs to r and so 3 comma 0 is also belongs to r.
03:32
So this relation is also symmetric...