Question 5 Which of the following is NOT a pillar of ethical social science research? A Confidentiality. B Voluntary participation. C Avoidance of harm or distress whenever possible. D Random selection of participants. 10 Points
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Step 1: Ethical social science research is guided by principles that ensure the well-being and rights of participants. Show more…
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1. Ethical guidelines and voluntary participation An introduction to conducting social research should include the four main categories of constraints on research: scientific, administrative, ethical, and political. Some research study designs, despite exploring topics and being scientifically sound, are ethically prohibitive. Circle Answer: Many professions operate under ethical (permissions, constraints). Anyone involved in social science research needs to (be aware of, purchase) the general agreements shared by researchers about what is proper and improper in the conduct of scientific inquiry. One major tenet of social research ethics is that experimental participation (need not, must) be voluntary. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a scientific concern that conflicts with voluntary participation? a. objectivity b. internal validity c. generalizability d. honest reporting Madison is interested in the subject of high school drug use. She convinces the principal at the local high school to have all of the social studies teachers administer an anonymous questionnaire she wrote. Madison then analyzes the data, making sure any information that could possibly identify individual students is not in her report. Is there an ethical violation in the study described, and if so, what is it? a. there are no apparent ethical violations b. Madison does not protect the identities of the high school students she studies. c. the high school students do not know they are being studied d. the high school students know they are being studied but are in a position where they might expect benefits for participating or consequences for not participating.
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Which of the following is NOT considered a basic principle of ethical behavior in research? Select one: a. informed consent b. a well-stated hypothesis c. protection from harm d. refraining from coercion
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QUESTION 13: In accordance with present-day ethical principles, if a study involves more than minimal risk, then: A. it cannot be conducted. B. it can be conducted, even if the risk of harm is extreme, as long as informed consent is given. C. it can be conducted as long as participants are 18 or older. D. it can be conducted as long as participants are 18 or older and informed consent is given. QUESTION 14: A researcher specifies that he is interested in domestic violence between spouses, not acts of violence with dependents/children. This is an example of: A. doing a manipulation check. B. interrogating internal validity. C. specifying a conceptual definition. D. operationalization.
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