the hypothesis that people compare themselves to others in order to obtain an accurate assessment of their own opinions, abilities, and internal states
Added by James B.
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Step 1: Define the hypothesis The hypothesis suggests that people compare themselves to others as a means to accurately assess their own opinions, abilities, and internal states. Show more…
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Social comparison theory proposes that individuals compare themselves with others in order to assess their abilities and opinions. Ty is a welder. He compares his present to past self, noting his increased skills. This type of social comparison, which should improve his self-esteem, is called a(n): A. upward comparison B. downward comparison C. positive comparison D. negative comparison
Jorge V.
Our level of self-esteem is related to how we compare ourselves to others as well as to our past selves. People with self-esteem tend to make downward comparisons whereas people with self-esteem tend to make upward comparisons. We also make comparisons by comparing our current with our past selves; when doing this, in order to protect a positive sense of self, we make comparisons of how we used to be in the past.
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Sally has found herself lost in the crowd and is therefore experiencing deindividuation. This means Sally is: Select one - less self-aware and more inhibited - less self-aware and less inhibited - more self-aware and less inhibited - more self-aware and more inhibited According to Tesser's Self-Evaluation Maintenance (SEM) Theory, what determines whether you will engage in reflection or social comparison following the success of a close other's task? Select one - Your level of self-awareness - The relevance of the task/domain to your self-concept - Your level of self-esteem - Whether you were reared in a collectivist or individualist culture Sherif (1936) asked groups of participants to estimate the distance moved by a point of light. He found that: Select one - As the study progressed, the participants' estimates began to converge with each other. - As the study progressed, the participants' estimates began to diverge from each other: participants were more accurate when they were alone than when they were in groups. Participants were more accurate in groups than when they were alone.
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