We consider linear regression with known standard deviation. After collecting 48 data points, we have the following summary statistics:
σ = 1.
∑ Xi = -5.671304, ∑ Yi = 33.06696, ∑ (Xi - X̄)² = 44.12922, ∑ (Yi - Ȳ)² = 236.5728, and ∑ (Xi - X̄)(Yi - Ȳ) = 88.99019.
Predict the y-value Y49 that would be paired with a new x-value X49 = 3.