what is the course path to death of patients with pneumonia
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Explain why pneumonia is often a life-threatening disease.
A case of Legionella infection was reported in a surgical ward of 20 patients. The report showed that 15 patients contracted pneumonia as a result of the infection. Of these, there were 11 mortalities, and the remaining patients overcame the infection following aggressive antibiotic therapy. a) What is the name given for this form of infection? b) What type of patients are likely to be infected? c) What is the possible mechanism of transmission of the disease? d) Suggest ways in which the disease can be controlled.
Jorge V.
Case 6A: 75-year-old patient with Alzheimer's disease was brought to the emergency room of South Shore Hospital by the staff of a local nursing home. He presented as lethargic with a sallow complexion. He had an admission temperature of 102.4°F and a respiratory rate of 33/minute. During respiration, the right side of his chest moved better than the left. He showed dense consolidation of the lower lobe of the left lung on physical exam. A sputum sample revealed blood and a greenish color. A chest x-ray showed tight consolidation of the left lung with evidence of formation of cavities in the lung tissue from cytotoxic damage. The patient complained of chills in the exam room, combined with his fever. A smear of his sputum demonstrated no acid-fast bacteria. What is your presumptive diagnosis for this case? What evidence could the sputum give for this case? Is the increased respiration rate and unequal chest movement indicative of the pathology? Is this a bacterial or viral disease?
Madhur L.
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