Question

What other ions are isoelectronic with the noble gas Kr? Select Answer(s) Br- Cl- I- Rb+ S2- Sr2+ Y3+ Te2- As3- Ba2+

          What other ions are isoelectronic with the noble gas Kr?
Select Answer(s)
 Br-
 Cl-
 I-
 Rb+
 S2-
 Sr2+
Y3+
Te2-
 As3-
Ba2+
        

Added by Noelia C.

Chemistry: Structure and Properties
Chemistry: Structure and Properties
Nivaldo Tro 2nd Edition
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What other ions are isoelectronic with the noble gas Kr? Select Answer(s) Br- Cl- I- Rb+ S2- Sr2+ Y3+ Te2- As3- Ba2+
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Transcript

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00:01 So first of all we have krypton here.
00:03 Okay so krypton that has atomic number 36.
00:09 So the electronic configuration can be written as 1s2, 2 s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6.
00:21 Now 3d 10, 4s2, 4p6.
00:31 Okay, so this means that here we have total of 36 electrons.
00:41 So this question is about iso -electronic species, that means the species which consists of equal number of electrons just like krypton.
00:55 First of all we have br negative.
00:58 Bromene has atomic number 35, so now the electronic configuration will be one 2 s 2 s 2 p 6 3 s 2 3p 6 3d 3d 10 4 s 2 2 and now when i have bromine then it will be 4p 5 but since i have this minus 1 charge so this means 1 electron is gained okay so that's why this will be 4p 6 here in this case 1 electron is gained so that's why there are 36 electrons.
01:44 So yes, this is is electronic to krypton.
01:50 Then we have cl negative.
01:54 So that has 17 atomic number.
01:58 So the electronic configuration will be 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p.
02:06 Now when i have 17 atomic number, this means.
02:10 Is 17 electrons so this will be 3p 5 but in this case also we have minus 1 chart so 1 electron is gained so this will be 3p 6 but this makes 18 electrons only so this is not iso electronic then we have i negative so this is iodine here iodine has atomic number 53 so i am writing here the noble gas configuration that is i am writing the electronic configuration in the pattern of noble gas.
02:46 So here this scripton represents electrons up to 36.
02:50 Okay.
02:52 Rest of the electrons are 4d10 5s2, 5p6.
03:01 In this case also one electron is gained.
03:04 So this will be instead of 5p 5, it will be 5p 6.
03:09 Okay...
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