x = 5.6
Compare your results with Figure 5.11.
x = 5.6
Show that the entropy increase due to the mixing of two different ideal gases is S_mixing = -R[xln(x) + (1-x)ln(1-x)], where x is the fraction of one kind of molecule. Assume the total number of molecules is Avogadro's number. You may assume that gases A and B are initially on two sides of a partition, each occupying a volume proportional to its number of particles. Determine the entropy increase when the partition is removed.