Year Nominal GDP Price Index 2012 $100,000 200 2013 $110,000 220 4. The table above shows the nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and the price index for an economy during the period 2012 and 2013. Which of the following would have occurred from 2012 to 2013? (A) Real GDP decreased by 20%. (B) Real GDP decreased by 10%. (C) Real GDP increased by 20%. (D) Real GDP increased by 10%. (E) Real GDP did not change.
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Real GDP is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Real GDP} = \frac{\text{Nominal GDP}}{\text{Price Index}} \times 100 \] For 2012: \[ \text{Real GDP}_{2012} = \frac{100,000}{200} \times 100 = 50,000 \] Show more…
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