You are nervous to take the first PSY205 exam and worry about it for the entire week leading up to the exam. You take the exam, but still feel nervous. When you finally see your grade, you got an A! You tell your friend, “I knew I would ace this exam!” This example illustrates ______.
a. The Directionality Problem
b. Confirmation Bias
c. Hindsight Bias
d. Abstract Belief