00:01
All right, in your question, we're doing an experiment where we toss a fair coin until two heads appear, or you have reached the maximum of three tosses.
00:13
So, or three tosses.
00:16
And they go on to further explain that.
00:18
If we toss it and we get a heads and then a heads, it's done.
00:23
We don't toss it to third time.
00:26
We could also get heads, tails, and then a heads.
00:32
We could get heads, tails, tails, and we would stop.
00:37
We could get tails, heads, tails.
00:42
We could get tails, heads, heads.
00:48
Or if we had a tail and then a tail, we would stop because we know we can't get two heads.
00:54
That was explained.
00:55
It says if your first two tosses are tails, tails, then you toss.
01:02
Oh, you do toss it one more time.
01:04
I'm sorry.
01:05
So that means we could get heads for that outcome, or we could have tails, tails, tails.
01:12
All right, so that completes our list of every possible outcome.
01:17
Now we want the probability of those outcomes.
01:20
And to find the probability, we have to understand the probability of flipping a heads or flipping a tails would be one -half or point five.
01:29
So the first one is 0 .5 squared, 0 .5 times 0 .5, which is 0 .25.
01:36
The rest of these are three outcomes, or three trials.
01:41
Each one of them would have a 50 % chance of happening.
01:45
So it's 0 .5 times 0 .5 times 0 .15 or 0 .125.
02:02
Okay, so we could have those as decimals.
02:05
We could also go through and write those as fractions.
02:21
I personally would prefer the decimals, but your question doesn't say maybe you would know in your class what you would like to use.
02:28
Okay, so part b...