You have been hired by a small wastewater engineering consultancy. One of your first
projects involves the design of an industrial wastewater treatment plant. After doing a lot
of background research and preliminary design calculations, an intern assigned to the
project tells you that there are only two possible processes that can be included in the
design for the removal of pollutant “A”. Further, the intern tells you that one of the
alternative processes is a physical unit operation while the other is a chemical unit
process. If both alternatives can deliver the same removal efficiency, which one will you
pick? Please give reasons for your answer.