Book cover for Biology

Biology

Robert J. Brooker

ISBN #9781260169621

5th Edition

602 Questions

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4,768 Students Helped

Homework Questions

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Summary

Biology is a comprehensive exploration of life, detailing everything from the molecular and cellular foundations that govern metabolism and genetic expression to the vast complexity of ecosystems and evolutionary processes. The textbook methodically builds on core chemical and physiological principles before extending into the dynamics of gene regulation, organismal behavior, and intricate species interactions in diverse environments. It interweaves themes of adaptation, homeostasis, and environmental sustainability, showing how biological systems from microbes to complex vertebrates are intricately connected. Through historical experiments alongside modern genetic and ecological techniques, the book provides a unified framework for understanding the structure, function, and evolution of life on Earth.

Chapters & Topics Covered

Chapter 1

An Introduction to Biology

Chapter 2

The Chemical Basis of Life I: Atoms, Molecules, and Water

Chapter 3

The Chemical Basis of Life II: Organic Molecules

Chapter 4

Evolutionary Origin of Cells and Their General Features

Chapter 5

Membrane Structure, Synthesis, and Transport

Chapter 6

6 An Introduction to Energy, Enzymes, and Metabolisms

Chapter 7

Cellular Respiration and Fermentation

Chapter 8

Photosynthesis

Chapter 9

Cell Communication

Chapter 10

Multicellularity

Chapter 11

Nucleic Acid Structure, DNA Replication, and Chromosome Structure

Chapter 12

Gene Expression at the Molecular Level I: Production of mRNA and Proteins

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Chapter 13

Gene Expression at the Molecular Level II: Non-coding RNAs

Chapter 14

Gene Expression at the Molecular Level III: Gene Regulation

Chapter 15

Mutation, DNA Repair, and Cancer

Chapter 16

The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle, Mitosis, and Meiosis

Chapter 17

Mendelian Patterns of Inheritance

Chapter 18

Epigenetics, Linkage, and Extranuclear Inheritance

Chapter 19

Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria

Chapter 20

Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria

Chapter 21

Genetic Technologies and Genomics

Chapter 22

An Introduction to Evolution

Chapter 23

Population Genetics

Chapter 24

Origin of Species and Macroevolution

Chapter 25

Taxonomy and Systematics

Chapter 26

History of Life on Earth and Human Evolution

Chapter 27

Archaca and Bacteria

Chapter 29

Fungi

Chapter 30

Microbiomes: Microbial Systems On and Around Us

Chapter 31

Plants and the Conquest of Land

Chapter 32

The Evolution and Diversity of Modern Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

Chapter 33

An Introduction to Animal Diversity

Chapter 34

The Invertebrates

Chapter 35

The Vertebrates

Chapter 36

An Introduction to Flowering Plant Form and Function

Chapter 37

Flowering Plants: Behavior

Chapter 38

Flowering Plants: Nutrition

Chapter 39

Flowering Plants: Transport

Chapter 40

Flowering Plants: Reproduction

Chapter 41

Animal Bodies and Homeostasis

Chapter 42

Neuroscience I: Cells of the Nervous System

Chapter 43

Neuroscience II: Evolution, Structure, and Function of the Nervous System

Chapter 44

Neuroscience III: Sensory Systems

Chapter 45

Muscular-Skeletal Systems and Locomotion

Chapter 46

Nutrition and Animal Digestive Systems

Chapter 47

Control of Energy Balance, Metabolic Rate, and Body Temperature

Chapter 48

Circulatory and Respiratory Systems

Chapter 49

Excretory Systems

Chapter 50

Endocrine Systems

Chapter 51

Animal Reproduction and Development

Chapter 52

Immune Systems

Chapter 53

Integrated Responses of Animal Organ Systems to a Challenge to Homeostasis

Chapter 54

An Introduction to Ecology and Biomes

Chapter 55

Behavioral Ecology

Chapter 56

Population Ecology

Chapter 57

Species Interactions

Chapter 58

Communities and Ecosystems: Ecological Organization at Large Scales

Chapter 59

The Age of Humans

Chapter 60

Biodiversity and Conservation Biology

Popular Video Solutions

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Problem 1

Which of the following is not a core concept of biology, as advocated by "Vision and Change"? a. Evolution b. Information flow, cxchange, and storage c. Structure and function d. Taxonomy Pathways and transformation of energy and matter

Christina Sorrentino

Christina Sorrentino   Numerade Educator

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Problem 2

In which phase of the cell cycle are chromosomes replicated? a. G1 phase b. S phase c. M phase d. G2 phase e. none of the above

Catherine M.

Catherine M.   Numerade Educator

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Problem 3

Populations of organisms change over the course of many generations. Many of these changes are the result of greater reproductive success. This phenomenon is a. evolution. d. genetics. b, homeostasis. e. metabolism. c. development.

Shannon Merkle

Shannon Merkle   Numerade Educator

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Problem 4

The cell theory states that a. all living things are composed of cells. b. cells are the smallest units of living organisms. c. new cells come from pre-existing cells by cell division. d. all of the above. e. only a and b are true.

Christina Sorrentino

Christina Sorrentino   Numerade Educator

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Problem 5

Which of the following best describes an endangered species? a. a species that is likely to become extinct in a portion of its range b. a species that has disappeared in a particular community but is present in other natural environments c. a species that is extinct d. a species that is in danger of becoming extinct throughout all or a significant portion of its range e. Both b and d are true of endangered species.

Morgan Thompson

Morgan Thompson   Numerade Educator

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Problem 6

Which of the following statements best describes the chemical composition of biological membranes? a. Biological membranes are bilayers of proteins with associated lipids and carbohydrates. b. Biological membranes are composed of two layers—one layer of phospholipids and one layer of proteins. c. Biological membranes are bilayers of phospholipids with associated proteins and carbohydrates. d. Biological membranes are composed of equal numbers of phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. e. Biological membranes are composed of lipids with proteins attached to the outer surface.

Norma Kimmel

Norma Kimmel   Numerade Educator

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