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Physics (Class 10)

Trishna Knowledge Systems

Chapter 5

Hydrostatics - all with Video Answers

Educators


Chapter Questions

01:02

Problem 1

What is torricellian vacuum?

Narayan Hari
Narayan Hari
Numerade Educator
00:40

Problem 2

Hydraulic press works on the principle of _____

Suman Saurav Thakur
Suman Saurav Thakur
Numerade Educator
01:14

Problem 3

What is a test tube float? What are the different types of test tube floats?

Matthew Baker
Matthew Baker
Numerade Educator
00:47

Problem 4

Apparatus used to determine the relative density of liquids is _____

Catherine Lemar
Catherine Lemar
Numerade Educator
04:24

Problem 5

Define hydrostatics.

Vishal Sharma
Vishal Sharma
Numerade Educator
01:09

Problem 6

Define and write units of thrust and pressure.

Shivani Naidu
Shivani Naidu
Numerade Educator
01:11

Problem 7

Define fluids.

Shazia Naz
Shazia Naz
Numerade Educator
01:07

Problem 8

What do you understand by barometric liquid and barometric height?

Averell Hause
Averell Hause
Carnegie Mellon University
01:11

Problem 9

Plimsoll lines are marked on ships to protect the ships from sinking into water due to _____

Abhishek Jana
Abhishek Jana
Numerade Educator
02:30

Problem 10

An object weighs $W_1$ in air and $W_2$ when half of its volume is immersed in water. The relative density of the object is _____

Mercedes Mazza
Mercedes Mazza
Numerade Educator
01:47

Problem 11

Write the expression for pressure exerted by a liquid. What do the terms in the expression stand for?

Luuk Verhoeven
Luuk Verhoeven
Numerade Educator
02:21

Problem 12

Pressure of the gas enclosed inside a cylinder can be measured using _____

Surjit Tewari
Surjit Tewari
Numerade Educator
04:02

Problem 13

State Archimedes' principle.

Prabhakar Kumar
Prabhakar Kumar
Numerade Educator
06:24

Problem 14

A balloon of volume ' $v$ ' and density ' $d$ ' is moving in upward direction in air. If the density of air is ' $D$ ', then the effective upward acceleration of the body is

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:08

Problem 15

State Pascal's law.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:10

Problem 16

Density of air at higher altitudes is _____ than that at the surface of earth.

Sheh Lit Chang
Sheh Lit Chang
University of Washington
01:30

Problem 17

Define centre of buoyancy.

Ben Nicholson
Ben Nicholson
Numerade Educator

Problem 18

Define metacentre.

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01:09

Problem 19

Give the average magnitude of the atmospheric pressure in SI and CGS units.

Shivani Naidu
Shivani Naidu
Numerade Educator
00:55

Problem 20

Define stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium,

Nicole Smina
Nicole Smina
Numerade Educator
01:06

Problem 21

What is a hydrometer? Mention different types of hydrometers,

David Collins
David Collins
Numerade Educator
02:26

Problem 22

A cylindrical container is filled with water upto the brim. If the pressure exerted by the water at the bottom of the container is _____$100 \mathrm{~Pa}$ the height of the container is $\mathrm{cm}$ (take $\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ ).

Narayan Hari
Narayan Hari
Numerade Educator
00:29

Problem 23

What is a barometer? Mention different types of barometers.

Morgan Thompson
Morgan Thompson
Numerade Educator
01:21

Problem 24

Why does Fortin's barometer give more accurate readings?

Kevin Zaborsky
Kevin Zaborsky
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 25

The upthrust acting on a body when immersed in two different liquids are $10 \mathrm{~N}$ and $15 \mathrm{~N}$ respectively. The ratio of densities of liquids is _____

Baskar P
Baskar P
Numerade Educator
01:08

Problem 26

Define manometer.

Nicole Smina
Nicole Smina
Numerade Educator
01:28

Problem 27

Define altimeter.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 28

Define upthrust.

Eduard Sanchez
Eduard Sanchez
Numerade Educator
00:23

Problem 29

Define relative density or specific gravity.

Mayukh Banik
Mayukh Banik
Numerade Educator
02:00

Problem 30

The ratio of the area of cross-sections of the smaller and bigger pistons of a hydraulic press is 1 : 4. When a $100 \mathrm{~N}$ force is applied on the smaller piston the number of weights each of weight $1 \mathrm{~kg}_{\mathrm{ws}}$ that can be placed on the bigger piston is _____ ( $\left.\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$.

Arpit Gupta
Arpit Gupta
Numerade Educator
02:17

Problem 31

Why are the walls of a dam broader at the base?

Sarah Mccrumb
Sarah Mccrumb
Numerade Educator
03:42

Problem 32

Obtain an expression for the upthrust experienced by a body when immersed in a liquid and state the factors affecting it.
Factors affecting the upthrust.
(1) volume of the immersed part of the body
(2) density of the liquid

Luuk Verhoeven
Luuk Verhoeven
Numerade Educator
01:18

Problem 33

Mention a few defects of a simple barometer.

Narayan Hari
Narayan Hari
Numerade Educator
01:38

Problem 34

Obtain the expression for pressure exerted by a liquid

Mohamed Raafat Mohamed
Mohamed Raafat Mohamed
Numerade Educator
01:12

Problem 35

Given some uses of Bramah press.

Pankaj Jain
Pankaj Jain
Numerade Educator
03:46

Problem 36

State the laws of floatation.

Diane Koenig
Diane Koenig
Numerade Educator
01:16

Problem 37

Why is mercury preferred as a barometric liquid?

Shivani Naidu
Shivani Naidu
Numerade Educator
00:38

Problem 38

What is lateral pressure? Why is the net lateral pressure acting on a body immersed in a liquid zero?

ES
Eugene Schneider
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
00:50

Problem 39

Mention some consequences of atmospheric pressure.

Marissa Turner
Marissa Turner
Numerade Educator
01:18

Problem 40

What are the advantages of an aneroid barometer over simple barometer?

Narayan Hari
Narayan Hari
Numerade Educator
01:42

Problem 41

State the forces acting on a body when it is immersed partially or completely in a liquid.

David Collins
David Collins
Numerade Educator
01:48

Problem 42

Enlist the factors on which the pressure at a point in fluids (liquids or gases) depends. Also, state the factors which do not affect it.

Shazia Naz
Shazia Naz
Numerade Educator
02:11

Problem 43

State the factors which affect the vertical height of a barometric liquid.

Ronald Prasad
Ronald Prasad
Numerade Educator
05:40

Problem 44

Write a note on variation in atmospheric pressure with altitude,

TK
Teresa Kelly
Numerade Educator
02:43

Problem 45

State laws of liquid pressure.

Shahina -
Shahina -
Numerade Educator
01:09

Problem 46

Explain how Hare's apparatus is used to find R.D of a liquid.

David Collins
David Collins
Numerade Educator
01:06

Problem 47

Explain how a test tube float can be used as constant and variable immersion hydrometer.

David Collins
David Collins
Numerade Educator
01:05

Problem 48

What is relative density? Show that R.D $=\frac{W_1}{W_1-W_2}$, where $W_1$ is the weight of the body in air and $W_2$ is its weight in water.

Eric Mockensturm
Eric Mockensturm
Numerade Educator
01:17

Problem 49

Write a note on manometer.

Shashika Bandara
Shashika Bandara
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 50

If $\mathrm{w}=$ weight of a body
$\mathrm{F}_{\mathrm{B}}=$ buoyant force
Explain the three conditions which arise when the body is immersed in a liquid.

Baskar P
Baskar P
Numerade Educator