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Intermediate Algebra

Lynn Marecek

Chapter 7

Rational Expressions and Functions - all with Video Answers

Educators


Section 1

Multiply and Divide Rational Expressions

02:27

Problem 1

In the following exercises, determine the values for which the rational expression is undefined.
(a) $\frac{2 x^2}{z}$
(6) $\frac{4 p-1}{6 p-5}$
(c) $\frac{n-3}{n^2+2 n-8}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
03:48

Problem 2

In the following exercises, determine the values for which the rational expression is undefined.

(a) $\frac{10 m}{11 n}$
(b) $\frac{6 y+13}{4 y-9}$
(c) $\frac{b-8}{b^2-36}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
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Problem 3

In the following exercises, determine the values for which the rational expression is undefined.

(a) $\frac{4 x^2 y}{3 y}$
(b) $\frac{3 x-2}{2 x+1}$
(c) $\frac{u-1}{u^2-3 u-28}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
03:20

Problem 4

In the following exercises, determine the values for which the rational expression is undefined.

(a) $\frac{5 p q^2}{9 q}$
(b) $\frac{7 a-4}{3 a+5}$
(c) $\frac{1}{x^2-4}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
03:02

Problem 5

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$-\frac{44}{55}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
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Problem 6

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{56}{63}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:10

Problem 7

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{8 m^3 n}{12 m n^2}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
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Problem 8

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{36 v^3 w^2}{27 v w^3}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 9

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{8 n-96}{3 n-36}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 10

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{12 p-240}{5 p-100}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:01

Problem 11

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{x^2+4 x-5}{x^2-2 x+1}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
02:23

Problem 12

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{y^2+3 y-4}{y^2-6 y+5}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
01:48

Problem 13

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{a^2-4}{a^2+6 a-16}$

Chris Wojturski
Chris Wojturski
Numerade Educator
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Problem 14

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{y^2-2 y-3}{y^2-9}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 15

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{p^3+3 p^2+4 p+12}{p^2+p-6}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 16

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{x^3-2 x^2-25 x+50}{x^2-25}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 17

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{8 b^2-32 b}{2 b^2-6 b-80}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 18

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{-5 c^2-10 c}{-10 c^2+30 c+100}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 19

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{3 m^2+30 m n+75 n^2}{4 m^2-100 n^2}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 20

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{5 r^2+30 r s-35 s^2}{r^2-49 s^2}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
01:23

Problem 21

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{a-5}{5-a}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
01:10

Problem 22

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{5-d}{d-5}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
01:43

Problem 23

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{20-5 y}{y^2-16}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
02:58

Problem 24

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{4 y-32}{64-y^2}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 25

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{w^3+216}{w^2-36}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 26

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{v^3+125}{v^2-25}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:16

Problem 27

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{z^2-9 z+20}{16-z^2}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 28

In the following exercises, simplify each rational expression.
$\frac{a^2-5 z-36}{81-a^2}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
01:36

Problem 29

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{12}{16} \cdot \frac{4}{10}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
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Problem 30

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{32}{5} \cdot \frac{16}{24}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 31

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{5 x^2 y^4}{12 x y^3} \cdot \frac{6 x^2}{20 y^2}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:47

Problem 32

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{12 a^3 b}{b^2} \cdot \frac{2 a b^2}{9 b^3}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 33

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{5 p^2}{p^2-5 p-36} \cdot \frac{p^2-16}{10 p}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:43

Problem 34

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{3 q^2}{q^2+q-6} \cdot \frac{q^2-9}{9 q}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 35

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{2 y^2-10 y}{y^2+10 y+25} \cdot \frac{y+5}{6 y}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 36

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{z^2+3 z}{z^2-3 z-4} \cdot \frac{z-4}{z^2}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 37

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{28-4 b}{3 b-3} \cdot \frac{b^2+8 b-9}{b^2-49}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 38

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{72 m-12 m^2}{8 m+32} \cdot \frac{m^2+10 m+24}{m^2-36}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 39

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{5 c^2+9 c+2}{c^2-25} \cdot \frac{c^2+10 c+25}{3 c^2-14 c-5}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 40

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{2 d^2+d-3}{d^2-16} \cdot \frac{d^2-8 d+16}{2 d^2-9 d-18}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 41

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{6 m^2-2 m-10}{9-m^2} \cdot \frac{m^2-6 m+9}{6 m^2+29 m-20}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 42

In the following exercises, multiply the rational expressions.
$\frac{2 n^2-3 n-14}{25-n^2} \cdot \frac{n^2-10 n+25}{2 n^2-13 n+21}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 43

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{v-5}{11-v} \div \frac{v^2-25}{v-11}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 44

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{10+w}{w-8} \div \frac{100-w^2}{8-w}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 45

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{3 s^2}{s^2-16} \div \frac{s^3-4 s^2+16 s}{s^3-64}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 46

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{r^2-9}{15} \div \frac{r^3-27}{5 r^2+15 r+45}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 47

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{p^3+q^3}{3 p^2+3 p q+3 q^2} \div \frac{p^2-q^2}{12}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 48

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{v^3-8 w^3}{2 v^2+4 v w+8 w^2} \div \frac{v^2-4 w^2}{4}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 49

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{x^2+3 x-10}{4 x} \div\left(2 x^2+20 x+50\right)$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 50

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{2 y^2-10 y z-48 z^2}{2 y-1} \div\left(4 y^2-32 y z\right)$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 51

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{\frac{2 a^2-a-21}{5 a+70}}{\frac{a^2+7 a+12}{a^2+8 a+16}}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
03:10

Problem 52

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{\frac{3 b^2+2 b-8}{12 b+18}}{\frac{3 b^2+2 b-8}{2 b^2-7 b-15}}$

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 53

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{\frac{12 c^2-12}{2 c^2-3 c+1}}{\frac{4 c+4}{6 c^2-13 c+5}}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 54

In the following exercises, divide the rational expressions.
$\frac{\frac{4 d^2+7 d-2}{35 d+10}}{\frac{d^2-4}{7 d^2-12 d-4}}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 55

For the following exercises, perform the indicated operations.
$\frac{10 m^2+80 m}{3 m-9} \cdot \frac{m^2+4 m-21}{m^2-9 m+20} \div \frac{5 m^2+10 m}{2 m-10}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 56

For the following exercises, perform the indicated operations.
$\frac{4 n^2+32 n}{3 n+2} \cdot \frac{3 n^2-n-2}{n^2+n-30} \div \frac{108 n^2-24 n}{n+6}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 57

For the following exercises, perform the indicated operations.
$\frac{12 p^2+3 p}{p+3} \div \frac{p^2+2 p-63}{p^2-p-12} \cdot \frac{p-7}{9 p^3-9 p^2}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 58

For the following exercises, perform the indicated operations.
$\frac{6 q+3}{9 q^2-9 q} \div \frac{q^2+14 q+33}{q^2+4 q-5} \cdot \frac{4 q^2+12 q}{12 q+6}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 59

In the following exercises, find the domain of each function.
$R(x)=\frac{x^3-2 x^2-25 x+50}{x^2-25}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
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Problem 60

In the following exercises, find the domain of each function.
$R(x)=\frac{x^3+3 x^2-4 x-12}{x^2-4}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 61

In the following exercises, find the domain of each function.
$R(x)=\frac{3 x^2+15 x}{6 x^2+6 x-36}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 62

In the following exercises, find the domain of each function.
$R(x)=\frac{8 x^2-32 x}{2 x^2-6 x-80}$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 63

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=f(x) \cdot g(x)$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{6 x^2-12 x}{x^2+7 x-18} \\
& g(x)=\frac{x^2-81}{3 x^2-27 x}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 64

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=f(x) \cdot g(x)$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{x^2-2 x}{x^2+6 x-16} \\
& g(x)=\frac{x^2-64}{x^2-8 x}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 65

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=f(x) \cdot g(x)$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{4 x}{x^2-3 x-10} \\
& g(x)=\frac{x^2-25}{8 x^2}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 66

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=f(x) \cdot g(x)$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{2 x^2+8 x}{x^2-9 x+20} \\
& g(x)=\frac{x-5}{x^2}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 67

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{27 x^2}{3 x-21} \\
& g(x)=\frac{3 x^2+18 x}{x^2+13 x+42}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 68

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{24 x^2}{2 x-8} \\
& g(x)=\frac{4 x^3+28 x^2}{x^2+11 x+28}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 69

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{16 x^2}{4 x+36} \\
& g(x)=\frac{4 x^2-24 x}{x^2+4 x-45}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
View

Problem 70

For the following exercises, find $R(x)=\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are given.

$$
\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{24 x^2}{2 x-4} \\
& g(x)=\frac{12 x^2+36 x}{x^2-11 x+18}
\end{aligned}
$$

Victor Salazar
Victor Salazar
Numerade Educator
02:33

Problem 71

Explain how you find the values of $x$ for which the rational expression $\frac{x^2-x-20}{x^2-4}$ is undefined.

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
02:24

Problem 72

Explain all the steps you take to simplify the rational expression $\frac{p^2+4 p-21}{9-p^2}$.

Katelyn Vandeaver
Katelyn Vandeaver
Numerade Educator
05:48

Problem 73

Multiply $\frac{7}{4}, \frac{9}{10}$ and explain all your steps.
(b) Multiply $\frac{n}{n-3} \cdot \frac{9}{n+3}$ and explain all your steps.
(c) Evaluate your answer to part (b) when $n=7$. Did you get the same answer you got in part (3)? Why or why not?

Gokul R  Nair
Gokul R Nair
Numerade Educator
04:55

Problem 74

(a) Divide $\frac{24}{5} \div 6$ and explain all your steps.
(b) Divide $\frac{x^2-1}{x} \div(x+1)$ and explain all your steps.
(c) Evaluate your answer to part (6) when $x=5$. Did you get the same answer you got in part (3)? Why or why not?

Gokul R  Nair
Gokul R Nair
Numerade Educator