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IIT JEE Super Course in Physics: Mechanics II

Trishna Knowledge Systems

Chapter 2

Rotational Dyanamics - all with Video Answers

Educators


Chapter Questions

02:17

Problem 1

A small wedge of two sides a each is placed on top of a wedge of sides $2 \mathrm{a}$. If the system is placed on a smooth floor, find the distance moved by the large wedge when the small wedge just reaches the ground. Ratio of mass of large wedge to small wedge is 4:1. Neglect friction.

Ajay Singhal
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04:42

Problem 2

Two uniform spherical balls of masses $20 \mathrm{~kg}, 10 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radii $0.2 \mathrm{~m}, 0.1 \mathrm{~m}$ respectively, are attached to the ends of a rod of mass $10 \mathrm{~kg}$, and length $1 \mathrm{~m}$. The balls and rod are homogenous and of uniform composition. Determine the moment of inertia of this system about an axis passing through its centre of mass and perpendicular to the rod.

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03:33

Problem 3

Determine moment of inertia of a solid cylinder of mass $M$, radius $R$, length $\ell$ about an axis YY passing through its centre of mass and perpendicular to the axis of cylinder.

Ajay Singhal
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07:46

Problem 4

A uniform rod is rotating on a horizontal plane about a vertical axis through one end with a constant angular velocity $\omega_{0} .$ Due to internal shear forces, the rod breaks at the mid point of its length, and the part with the fixed axis has an angular velocity $1.5 \omega_{0}$ in the same sense. Determine the angular velocity of the other half.

Khoobchandra Agrawal
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03:13

Problem 5

A uniform disc of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is free to rotate about a horizontal axis through its centre perpendicular to its plane. A particle of mass $m$ is attached to a point on the edge of the disc. If the motion starts when the radius to the particle makes an angle $\beta$ with the upward vertical, determine the angular velocity when the particle is in its lowest position.

Ajay Singhal
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01:33

Problem 6

A uniform thin rod of length $\ell$ is suspended freely at its end and given an angular velocity $\omega_{0} .$ What is the maximum angle it makes with the vertical?

Ajay Singhal
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04:07

Problem 7

A wheel of radius $\mathrm{r}$ and mass $\mathrm{M}$ about its axis is fixed at the top of a smooth inclined plane of angle of inclination $\theta$, as in figure. A string wrapped round the wheel has at its free end, supporting a block of mass $m$, which can slide on the plane. Initially, the wheel is rotating at a speed $\omega_{0}$ in a direction such that the block slides up the plane.
(i) How far will the block move up before stopping?
(ii) Calculate the velocity and acceleration of the block at time 't' after start but before stopping.

Ajay Singhal
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10:31

Problem 8

A uniform disc of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $0.46 \mathrm{~m}$ rolls without slipping down an inclined plane of length $36 \mathrm{~m}$ and slope $30^{\circ}$ with horizontal. The disc starts from rest at the top of the incline. Find
(i) the angular acceleration and the linear acceleration of the disc.
(ii) The time for the disc to reach the bottom of the incline
(iii) The angular velocity of the disc at the bottom of the incline
(iv) Torque, about the center
(v) Frictional force on the disc.

Vipender Rao
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01:32

Problem 9

A sphere starting from rest rolls down without slipping along an incline of 1 in 100 in $5.3 \mathrm{~s}$. The radius of the sphere is $5 \mathrm{~cm}$ and mass is $250 \mathrm{~g}$. If the distance moved by the sphere is $1 \mathrm{~m}$, calculate the acceleration due to gravity.

Ajay Singhal
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11:28

Problem 10

A rod of length $\ell$ and mass $m$ is lying on a smooth horizontal surface. Two particles of masses $m$ and $4 m$ respectively, each with speed $\mathrm{u}$, strike the rod perpendicular from opposite directions, at $\frac{\ell}{4}$ each from center as shown and get stuck to it. Determine the translational and angular velocities of the rod.

Vipender Rao
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01:08

Problem 11

A rope of length $\mathrm{L}$ is placed along an inclined plane of angle $\alpha$ with the horizontal such that its one end just touches the horizontal floor. The final velocity of the rope is (neglect friction)
(a) $\sqrt{\mathrm{gL}}$
(b) $\sqrt{2 \operatorname{gLsin} \alpha}$
(c) $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{gL} \sin \alpha}{2}}$
(d) $\sqrt{g L \sin \alpha}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:02

Problem 12

Moment of inertia of a rod about an axis through the center is $600 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$. Its mass is $30 \mathrm{~g} .$ The moment of inertia about another parallel axis at a distance of $5 \mathrm{~cm}$ from its centre is
(a) $1350 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
(b) $1150 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
(c) $1250 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
(d) $1475 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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02:11

Problem 13

A uniform rod $\mathrm{AB}$ of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ and length $1 \mathrm{~m}$ is placed on a wedge $\mathrm{O}$ To keep the rod horizontal, its end $\mathrm{A}$ is tied with a thread and the spring has tension $6 \mathrm{~N}$. The reaction of support $\mathrm{O}$ on the rod when the thread is burnt is $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $15 \mathrm{~N}$
(b) $40 \mathrm{~N}$
(c) $20 \mathrm{~N}$
(d) $25 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:18

Problem 14

Two identical disks are positioned on a vertical axis as shown in the figure. The bottom disc is rotating at angular velocity $\omega_{0}$ and has rotational kinetic energy $\mathrm{K}_{0}$. The top disk is allowed to fall slowly, from its initial rest position and finally it sticks to the bottom disk. The angular momentum of the system after the collision is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{K}_{0}}{4 \omega_{0}}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{K}_{0} \omega_{0}}{4}$
(c) $\frac{2 \mathrm{~K}_{0}}{\omega_{0}}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{K}_{0}}{2 \omega_{0}}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:44

Problem 15

A bobbin with inner radius $\mathrm{r}_{1}$ and outer radius $\mathrm{r}_{2}$ is rolling down the inclined plane without slipping and reaches the bottom with velocity $\mathrm{v}_{0}$. Now the same body slides down without rolling on a smooth inclined plane of same angle of inclination and from same height and reaches with velocity $\mathrm{pv}_{0}$. Then the radius of gyration of the bobbin is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{r}_{2}}{\mathrm{r}_{1}} \mathrm{p}^{2}$
(b) $\mathrm{r}_{2} \mathrm{P}^{2}$
(c) $\mathrm{r}_{2} \sqrt{\mathrm{p}^{2}-1}$
(d) $\frac{r_{1} r_{2}}{\left(p^{2}-1\right)^{1 / 2}}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:12

Problem 16

Statement 1
For a system of isolated mutually interacting particles, both linear momentum and angular momentum remain constant.
and
Statement 2
Resultant force on any particle will be zero, hence resultant torque on it also is zero.

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01:13

Problem 17

Statement 1
Moment of inertia of a uniform square plate about any axis lying on its plane and dividing the plate into equal areas is same irrespective of the orientation and location of the axis.
and
Statement 2
Equal areas of a uniform plate will have equal mass.

Ajay Singhal
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01:46

Problem 18

Statement 1 A cyclist going around a curve of radius $\mathrm{R}$ with speed $\mathrm{v}$ leans inward at $\tan ^{-1} \frac{\mathrm{v}^{2}}{\mathrm{Rg}}$ to the vertical. and
Statement 2
For dynamic and rotational equilibria of a body both resultant force and resultant torque are to be zero.

Ajay Singhal
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01:23

Problem 19

Statement 1
Angular velocity of a body, in pure rolling, about the instantaneous axis is the same as its angular velocity about the centre of mass.

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01:25

Problem 20

Statement 1
When a round body is rolling down on an inclined plane acceleration is always independent of coefficient of friction, $\mu .$
and
Statement 2 In case of pure rolling down the inclined plane, $a=\frac{g \sin \theta}{1+\frac{I}{m r^{2}}}$.

Ajay Singhal
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07:18

Problem 21

The ratio of the moments of inertia of the hemisphere about the axis $\mathrm{OX}$ in position 2 and 3 is $\left(\mathrm{CG}=\frac{3 \mathrm{R}}{8}\right)$
(a) 1
(b) $\frac{28}{13}$
(c) $\frac{13}{28}$
(d) $\frac{32}{13}$

Vipender Rao
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03:24

Problem 22

The instantaneous acceleration of the centre $\mathrm{C}$ when the hemisphere is released in position (2) is
(a) $\frac{5 g}{7} \hat{i}$
(b) $\frac{15 g}{56} \hat{i}$
(c) $\frac{10 \mathrm{~g}}{13} \hat{\mathrm{i}}$
(d) Zero

Ajay Singhal
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01:29

Problem 23

The instantaneous acceleration of the centre of the hemisphere when it reaches position (3) is
(a) $\frac{20 \mathrm{~g}}{13} \hat{\mathrm{i}}$
(b) $\frac{5 g}{7} \hat{i}$
(c) $\frac{15 g}{26} \hat{\mathrm{i}}$
(d) Zero

Ajay Singhal
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01:51

Problem 24

As the block accelerates downward, the disc rolls rightward. Let the acceleration of the centre of the disc be $\mathrm{a}_{1} \hat{\mathrm{i}}$ and that of the block $-\mathrm{a}_{2} \hat{\mathrm{j}}$. The correct relation between $\mathrm{a}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{a}_{2}$ is
(a) $a_{1}=a_{2}$
(b) $a_{1}=3 \mathrm{a}_{2}$
(c) $\mathrm{a}_{1}=\frac{3 \mathrm{a}_{2}}{2}$
(d) $a_{2}=3 a_{1}$

Ajay Singhal
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04:05

Problem 25

The tension in the cord is
(a) $\mathrm{mg}$
(b) $\frac{9 \mathrm{mg}}{17}$
(c) $\frac{11 \mathrm{mg}}{17}$
(d) $\frac{13 \mathrm{mg}}{17}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:19

Problem 26

The moment of inertia of the disc about the axis passing through the point of contact $\mathrm{Q}$ and parallel to $\mathrm{OZ}$ axis is
(a) $9 \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(b) $4 \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(c) $13 \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(d) $10 \mathrm{mR}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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04:57

Problem 27

A small sphere of mass $\mathrm{m}$, is attached to a rod of negligible mass and length $1 \mathrm{~m}$ (upto centre of sphere) and kept on a rough floor in a vertical position. The sphere is given a slight push to right side so that it starts falling
(a) The frictional forces developed on the rod initially will be directed to left.
(b) The frictional forces developed on the rod initially will be directed to right
'c) The normal reaction $\mathrm{N}$ will be zero when the rod has fallen through an angle $\theta=\cos ^{-1} \frac{2}{3}$ with the vertical.
(d) The normal reaction $N$ will be zero when the rod has fallen through an angle $\theta=\sin ^{-1} \frac{3}{5}$ with the vertical.

Ajay Singhal
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05:18

Problem 28

A $10 \mathrm{~m}$ long pole, of mass $10 \mathrm{~kg}$ is kept slanting on a smooth wall as shown in figure and is stable. The floor is rough. $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) Minimum value of $\mu$ of the floor is $\frac{2}{3}$
(b) Minimum value of $\mu$ of the floor is $\frac{1}{3}$
(c) Normal reaction at floor is $100 \mathrm{~N}$
(d) Normal reaction at wall is $200 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
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10:09

Problem 29

A sphere of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $0.1 \mathrm{~m}$ is released from a height $\mathrm{h}=3 \mathrm{~m}$ on a fixed inclined plane of angle $37^{\circ}$ with horizontal and the contact surfaces on the inclined plane have a $\mu=0.2\left(\mathrm{~g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) Acceleration of the sphere is $4.4 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
(b) When the sphere reaches bottom, its $\mathrm{KE}$ is $22 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) When the sphere reaches bottom, its $\mathrm{KE}$ is $30 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) If $\mu$ is increased to $0.22$ the $\mathrm{KE}$ energy of the sphere at the bottom will be less than the $\mathrm{KE}$ it had attained in the previous case.

Vipender Rao
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02:50

Problem 30

A disc of radius $\mathrm{R}$ rolls on a rough surface with constant angular velocity $\omega . \mathrm{v}$ is the linear speed of the centre of mass of the disc. Then the speed of points is column I are
Column I Column II
(a) A
(p) $2 \mathrm{R} \omega$
(b) $\mathrm{B}$
(q) $\mathrm{v}$
(c) $\mathrm{C}$
(r) $2 \mathrm{v}$
(d) $\mathrm{O}$
(s) 0

Ajay Singhal
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01:51

Problem 31

The separation between carbon and oxygen atoms in $\mathrm{CO}$ is $1.2 \mathrm{~A}$. The distance of centre of mass from carbon atom is
(a) $0.21 \mathrm{~A}$
(b) $0.69 \mathrm{~A}$
(c) $0.91 \mathrm{~A}$
(d) $0.43 \mathrm{~A}$

Ajay Singhal
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03:00

Problem 32

A projectile is fired upwards at a speed of $100 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ at an angle of $37^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. It explodes into two parts at the highest point in the mass ratio $1: 3$ and the lighter one comes to rest. The distance from the point of projection where the heavier mass lands is (Take $\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ )
(a) $110 \mathrm{~m}$
(b) $1120 \mathrm{~m}$
(c) $960 \mathrm{~m}$
(d) $1960 \mathrm{~m}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:37

Problem 33

Four point masses of values as shown are connected by a thin massless rod as shown in figure. The radius of gyration of the system about $\mathrm{AB}$ is
(a) $\sqrt{2} \mathrm{a}$
(b) $\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}$
(c) $2 \mathrm{a}$
(d) $\sqrt{5} \mathrm{a}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:04

Problem 34

A uniform solid sphere and a uniform hollow sphere of the same mass have the same moment of inertia about their diameters. Then the radii of solid and hollow sphere are in the ratio
(a) $\sqrt{\frac{3}{5}}$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}$
(c) $\frac{3}{5}$
(d) $\frac{5}{3}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:10

Problem 35

A ring and a disc of the same radius have the same moment of inertia about an axis of rotation passing through their centers and perpendicular to their planes. The mass of the ring and disc are in the ratio
(a) $\frac{1}{2}$
(b) 2
(c) $\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}$
(d) $\sqrt{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:33

Problem 36

The moment of inertia of a thin uniform disc of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and radius $\mathrm{R}$ about a chord of length $\mathrm{R}$ is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{MR}^{2}}{2}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{MR}^{2}}{4}$
(c) $\frac{5}{4} \mathrm{MR}^{2}$
(d) $\mathrm{MR}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:05

Problem 37

Moment of inertia of a disc of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and radius $\mathrm{r}$ about its tangent and perpendicular to the plane, is
(a) $\frac{2}{3} \mathrm{Mr}^{2}$
(b) $2 \mathrm{Mr}^{2}$
(c) $\mathrm{Mr}^{2}$
(d) $\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{Mr}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:28

Problem 38

Moment of inertia of a rod of length $\mathrm{L}$, mass $\mathrm{M}$ about an axis perpendicular to its length and passing through its center is $\frac{\mathrm{ML}^{2}}{12}$. The moment of inertia about a parallel axis through one end is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{ML}^{2}}{4}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{ML}^{2}}{2}$
(c) $2 \mathrm{ML}^{2}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{ML}^{2}}{3}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:23

Problem 39

During rotation, the diameter of a flywheel increases by $1 \%$. The percentage increase in its moment of inertia about the central axis is
(a) $1 \%$
(b) $2 \%$
(c) $4 \%$
(d) $0.5 \%$

Ajay Singhal
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01:36

Problem 40

$\mathrm{ABCD}$ is a framework of 4 thin rods, each of length $2 \mathrm{~m} .$ The moment of inertia of the frame about $\mathrm{AC}$ is $2 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2} .$ The mass of the frame is

Ajay Singhal
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01:12

Problem 41

The velocity of the end $\mathrm{A}$ of a rigid rod moving in the XY plane makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the $\mathrm{Y}$ axis. Then $\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{xB}}$ is
(a) $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(b) $1 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(c) $0 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(d) cannot evaluate

Ajay Singhal
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01:21

Problem 42

The rigid square plate $\mathrm{ABCD}$ moves in the xy plane. If $\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{v}(\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}})$ and $\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{D}}=\mathrm{v} \hat{\mathrm{j}}, \mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{C}} / \mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{B}}$ is
(a) 1
(b) $\sqrt{2}$
(c) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
(d) 0

Ajay Singhal
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01:21

Problem 43

Dimensional formula of angular momentum is
(a) $\mathrm{ML}^{2} \mathrm{~T}^{2}$
(b) $\mathrm{ML}^{2} \mathrm{~T}^{-2}$
(c) $\mathrm{ML}^{2} \mathrm{~T}^{-1}$
(d) $\mathrm{ML}^{-1} \mathrm{~T}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:53

Problem 44

A particle of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ is at a point $(4 \mathrm{~m}, 1 \mathrm{~m})$ and has velocity $(3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+6 \hat{\mathrm{j}}) \mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1} .$ Magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the point $(3 \mathrm{~m}, 2 \mathrm{~m})$ is (in $\left.\mathrm{kg} \mathrm{m}^{2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\right)$
(a) 0
(b) $6 \sqrt{10}$
(c) 18
(d) 30

Ajay Singhal
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01:18

Problem 45

A rigid rod moves in a plane such that the ends have speeds $10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ and $2 \mathrm{~m}$ $\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ as shown. Its angular momentum about the end $\mathrm{A}$ is (in $\left.\mathrm{kg} \mathrm{m}^{2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\right)$
(a) $\frac{2}{3}$
(b) 3
(c) $\frac{11}{3}$
(d) $\frac{8}{3}$

Ajay Singhal
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09:22

Problem 46

A disc of radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$ rolls without slipping as shown and its center is at $(3 \mathrm{~m}, 1 \mathrm{~m})$ at one instant. Its angular momentum is zero about(a) $(3 \mathrm{~m}, 0)$
(b) $(0,0)$
(c) $(0,1.5 \mathrm{~m})$
(d) (b) and (c)

Vipender Rao
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01:15

Problem 47

Two equal and unlike parallel forces constitute a
(a) Torque
(b) Couple
(c) Moment
(d) Impulse

Ajay Singhal
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01:02

Problem 48

The power required to maintain a rotor at a uniform speed of $300 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ to transmit a torque of $150 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$ is
(a) $50 \mathrm{~kW}$
(b) $60 \mathrm{~kW}$
(c) $45 \mathrm{~kW}$
(d) $2 \mathrm{~kW}$

Ajay Singhal
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02:05

Problem 49

The rod of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and length $\ell$ can rotate freely about $\mathrm{O}$ in a vertical plane. A point mass $\mathrm{m}$ is attached to the other end of the rod and the body is released in the horizontal position. Then the initial angular acceleration is
(a) $\frac{2}{3} \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\ell}$
(b) $\frac{9}{8} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\ell}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{\ell}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{2 \ell}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:12

Problem 50

A disc of mass $100 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$, free to rotate about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane, is acted upon by a torque of $100 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$. Its angular acceleration in $\mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-2}$ is
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) $0.5$
(d) 4

Ajay Singhal
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01:27

Problem 51

A rigid rod of length $\ell$ is falling down, without slipping. When the rod makes an angle $\theta$ with the vertical, its angular acceleration is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{g} \sin \theta}{\ell}$
(b) $\frac{3 \mathrm{~g} \sin \theta}{\ell^{2}}$
(c) $\frac{3 \mathrm{~g} \sin \theta}{2 \ell}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{g} \cos \theta}{\ell}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:11

Problem 52

A disc-like pulley of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}$, rotating about a horizontal axis through its centre $\mathrm{O}$, is wound with a weightless thread and a force $\mathrm{F}$ is applied. If the tangential acceleration of the point $\mathrm{P}$ on the pulley is $1 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$, the force $\mathrm{F}$ is of magnitude
(a) $\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~N}$
(b) $\frac{1}{4} \mathrm{~N}$
(c) $\frac{1}{8} \mathrm{~N}$
(d) $1 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:26

Problem 53

A horizontal circular table rotates at a constant angular velocity about a vertical axis through its centre. There is no friction and no driving torque. A concentric circular pan rests on it and rotates with it. The bottom of the pan is covered with a layer of uniform thickness of ice, which is also rotating with the pan on the table. The ice melts and the water doesn't escape. Then the angular velocity of the turn table will
(a) Increase
(b) Becomes double
(c) Becomes half
(d) Decrease

Ajay Singhal
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02:27

Problem 54

A horizontal platform of mass $100 \mathrm{~kg}$ in the form of a circular disc rotates at 10 rpm along a vertical axis passing through its center .A man weighing $60 \mathrm{~kg}$ is standing on its edge. The angular velocity with which the platform rotates, if the man moves to its center is
(a) $22 \mathrm{rpm}$
(b) $11 \mathrm{rpm}$
(c) $44 \mathrm{rpm}$
(d) $66 \mathrm{rpm}$

Ajay Singhal
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02:30

Problem 55

What will be the duration of a day if the Earth shrinks to $1 / 3^{\text {rd }}$ of its original volume, mass remaining unchanged? $\left(\right.$ Take $\left.3^{1 / 3}=\sqrt{2}\right)$
(a) Remain unchanged
(b) Becomes half
(c) Doubled
(d) Triples

Ajay Singhal
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01:11

Problem 56

A gymnast spinning on one leg with his arms out stretched, suddenly lowers his arms. Then his
(a) angular velocity decreases.
(b) angular momentum increases.
(c) the moment of inertia decreases.
(d) angular velocity remains constant.

Ajay Singhal
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01:27

Problem 57

A uniform disc of radius $\mathrm{R}$ rotates about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with angular velocity $\omega$. A stationary disc of the same material and thickness but half the radius is placed on it axially. The final angular velocity of the system is
(a) $\frac{4}{5} \omega$
(b) $\frac{16}{17} \omega$
(c) $\frac{\omega}{2}$
(d) $\frac{2 \omega}{3}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:14

Problem 59

A disc of mass $20 \mathrm{~kg}$ rotates about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with angular speed of $100 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1} .$ The radius of the disc is $0.25 \mathrm{~m}$. The kinetic energy associated with the rotation of the disc is
(a) 3152 J
(b) $3512 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) $3215 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) $3125 \mathrm{~J}$

Ajay Singhal
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01:17

Problem 60

$500 \mathrm{~J}$ is spent in increasing the speed of a flywheel from $60 \mathrm{rpm}$ to $360 \mathrm{rpm}$. The moment of inertia of the wheel is
(a) $0.62 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(b) $0.72 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(c) $0.92 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(d) $0.52 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
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02:44

Problem 61

Two monkeys of mass $\mathrm{m}$ sit at either end of a uniform horizontal disc of mass $4 \mathrm{~m}$ and angular speed $\omega$ about a vertical axis through its centre. The work done by one monkey to pull the other one to the center is
(a) $\frac{2}{3} \mathrm{mr}^{2} \omega^{2}$
(b) $\mathrm{mr}^{2} \omega^{2}$
(c) $2 \mathrm{mr}^{2} \omega^{2}$
(d) 0

Ajay Singhal
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01:16

Problem 62

The rotational energy of a body for a given angular speed depends on its
(a) mass only
(b) size only
(c) mass and size
(d) mass as well as distribution of mass about the axis of rotation

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:23

Problem 63

A uniform disc of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and radius $\mathrm{r}$ can rotate freely about its axis, which is horizontal and passing through its centre. A point mass $\mathrm{m}$ is attached at the edge of the disc at the same level as the center. The maximum angular velocity
is
(a) $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{r}}}$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{g}}{2 \mathrm{r}}}$
(c) $2 \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{g}}{3 \mathrm{r}}}$
(d) $\sqrt{\frac{g}{5 r}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:30

Problem 64

A vertical rod of length $\ell$ falls without slipping on a rough surface. Its angular velocity after it falls through angle $\alpha$ with the vertical is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{\ell} \sin \alpha$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{6 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \sin \frac{\alpha}{2}$
(c) $\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \cos \frac{\alpha}{2}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{\ell} \cos \alpha$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:30

Problem 65

A rigid massless rod is suspended horizontally by two wires $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$. The force in wire $\mathrm{B}$ is
(a) $50 \mathrm{~N}$
(b) $37.5 \mathrm{~N}$
(c) $35 \mathrm{~N}$
(d) $30 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:43

Problem 66

A flywheel rotating at 150 rpm can just raise a load of $50 \mathrm{~kg}$ through $4 \mathrm{~m}$ before coming to rest. Calculate the moment of inertia of the flywheel. (Neglect friction) $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $16 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(b) $8 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(c) $32 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(d) $20 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:16

Problem 67

The light, inextensible string does not slip over the pulley (disc) of mass
$\mathrm{m}$. The inclined plane is smooth. The acceleration of the body $\mathrm{B}$ when the system is released from rest is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{3}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{4}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{5}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{g}}{6}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:46

Problem 68

The ratio of rotational kinetic energy to total kinetic energy of a uniform rolling body of radius $\mathrm{R}$ and radius of gyration $\mathrm{K}$ is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{K}^{2}}{\mathrm{~K}^{2}+\mathrm{R}^{2}}$
(b) $\mathrm{K}^{2}\left(\mathrm{~K}^{2}+\mathrm{R}^{2}\right)$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{K}^{2}+\mathrm{R}^{2}}{\mathrm{~K}^{2}}$
(d) $\mathrm{K}^{2}+\left(\frac{\mathrm{R}^{2}}{\mathrm{~K}^{2}}\right)$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:13

Problem 69

A uniform disc weighing $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ rolls without slipping over a horizontal plane with a velocity of $4 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$. The kinetic energy of disc is (in joule)
(a) 20
(b) 24
(c) 16
(d) 8

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:33

Problem 70

A solid sphere of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ rolls without sliding with uniform velocity $0.1 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ along a horizontal table. The total energy of the sphere is
(a) $0.0007 \mathrm{~J}$
(b) $0.07 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) $0.007 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) $0.7 \mathrm{~J}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:52

Problem 71

A smooth body of mass M slides down an inclined plane and reaches the bottom with velocity $\mathrm{v}$. If the same mass were in the form of a ring which rolls down without slipping the velocity at the bottom would be
(a) $\sqrt{2} \mathrm{v}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\sqrt{2}}$
(c) $2 \mathrm{v}$
(d) $\frac{v}{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:43

Problem 72

The ratio of the total K.E. of a rolling disc to its rotational K. $\mathrm{E}$. is
(a) $1: 3$
(b) $1: 2$
(c) $2: 1$
(d) $3: 1$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:20

Problem 73

A thin uniform circular ring is rolling down without slipping, on an inclined plane of inclination $30^{\circ}$ with horizontal. Its linear acceleration is
(a) $\mathrm{g} / 2$
(b) $\mathrm{g}$
(c) $\mathrm{g} / 4$
(d) $2 / 3 \mathrm{~g}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:35

Problem 74

A uniform solid sphere and a uniform solid cylinder having the same mass and radius roll down without slipping along the same inclined plane. The ratio of the magnitudes of the linear acceleration of sphere and cylinder will be
(a) $5: 4$
(b) $15: 14$
(c) $4: 5$
(d) $14: 15$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:23

Problem 75

A uniform hollow cylinder and a uniform solid cylinder of same mass and radius are made to roll without slipping down a rough inclined plane. Which one reaches the bottom first?
(a) solid cylinder
(b) hollow cylinder
(c) both together
(d) angle dependant

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:41

Problem 76

A uniform cylinder, a uniform solid sphere and a uniform hollow spherical shell, all roll down on a rough inclined plane. If only one of them slip, it is
(a) solid sphere
(b) hollow sphere
(c) cylinder
(d) depending on the mass of the body.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:06

Problem 77

A uniform sphere and a uniform spherical shell of mass $\mathrm{m}$ each and radius $\mathrm{r}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{r}_{2}$ respectively, in pure rolling on a horizontal surface, are approaching a rough inclined plane with the same velocity. The maximum distances moved by these bodies on the inclined plane are in the ratio
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{r}_{1}}{\mathrm{r}_{2}}$
(b) $\frac{3 \mathrm{r}_{2}^{2}}{5 \mathrm{r}_{1}^{2}}$
(c) $\frac{21}{25}$
(d) $1: 1$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:06

Problem 78

A uniform disc of mass $\mathrm{m}=1 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$ starts rolling down from A without slipping, on the rough inner surface of a semicircular container of radius $4 \mathrm{~m} .$ The angular velocity of the disc at $\mathrm{B}$ is:
(a) $\mathrm{g} \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(b) $2.5 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(c) $\sqrt{2 \mathrm{~g}} \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(d) $\sqrt{3 \mathrm{~g}} \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:14

Problem 79

The friction force developed between the uniform disc A and inclined plane is as shown.
(a) the body should be rolling up.
(b) the body should be rolling down.
(c) the body should be at instantaneous rest.
(d) It could either be moving up or moving down or at instantaneous rest.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:06

Problem 80

A uniform rod of mass $m$ and length $\ell$ is pivoted about one end and hung vertically. Another mass $m$ hits it perpendicular to its length with a velocity $\mathrm{v}$ at its midpoint and sticks to it. The initial angular velocity of the rod is
(a) $\frac{v}{\ell}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{v}}{2 \ell}$
(c) $\frac{6 v}{7 \ell}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{v}}{3 \ell}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:39

Problem 81

A $12 \mathrm{~m}$ tall flagpost of uniform linear density $50 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-1}$ collapses to the ground. The kinetic energy with which it hits the ground is $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $72000 \mathrm{~J}$
(b) $36000 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) $6000 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) $18000 \mathrm{~J}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:52

Problem 82

A chain is placed on a smooth table with $1 / 4^{\text {th }}$ of its length hanging over the edge. If the total length is $2 \mathrm{~m}$ and mass is $4 \mathrm{~kg}$, the energy needed to pull the overhanging part back to the surface of the table is $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $50 \mathrm{~J}$
(b) $5 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) $2.5 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) $\quad 0.25 \mathrm{~J}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:05

Problem 83

Four rods of equal mass $\mathrm{m}$ each, $\mathrm{AB}, \mathrm{BC}, \mathrm{CA}$ and $\mathrm{DB}$ are placed as shown. The moment of inertia of the system about $B$ perpendicular to the plane $A B C$ is $(A B=a)$
(a) $\frac{25}{18} \mathrm{ma}^{2}$
(b) $\frac{103}{72} \mathrm{ma}^{2}$
(c) $\frac{39 \mathrm{ma}^{2}}{19}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{ma}^{2}}{3}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:41

Problem 84

The moment of inertia of a thin sheet of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and radius $\mathrm{R}$ about $\mathrm{AB}$ is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{mR}^{2}}{2}$
(b) $\frac{3}{4} \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(c) $\frac{5}{4} \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(d) $\mathrm{mR}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:26

Problem 85

The moment of inertia about a transverse axis through the center of a disc radius is $20 \mathrm{~cm}$, density $9 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3}$ and thickness $7 \mathrm{~cm}$ is
(a) $1584 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
(b) $1.584 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(c) $1.584 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
(d) $1.584 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:47

Problem 86

A particle of mass $m$ is projected upwards from level ground with an initial velocity v, making an angle of $45^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The angular momentum of the particle about the point of projection, when the particle is at its maximum height, is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{mv}^{3}}{\sqrt{2 \mathrm{~g}}}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{mv}^{3}}{\mathrm{~g} \sqrt{32}}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{m}^{2} \mathrm{v}}{\sqrt{2 \mathrm{~g}}}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{m}^{2} \mathrm{v}^{2}}{\sqrt{2} \mathrm{~g}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:39

Problem 87

A flywheel of moment of inertia $1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$ and radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$ starts rotating due to a constant torque $3 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$. The velocity of a point on the rim after $1 \mathrm{~s}$ is $\left(\mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1}\right)$
(a) 3
(b) $\frac{3}{2}$
(c) 6
(d) $\frac{3}{4}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:10

Problem 88

A uniform horizontal rod of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and length $\ell$, initially at rest, is free to rotate about a vertical axis through its centre. It is subjected to constant horizontal force $\mathrm{F}$ acting on the rod at a distance of $\frac{\ell}{4}$ from the centre and always perpendicular to the rod. The angle of rotation of the rod at the end of time $\mathrm{t}$ after commencement of motion is
(a) $\frac{2 \mathrm{Ft}^{2}}{5 \mathrm{~m} \ell}$
(b) $\frac{5 \mathrm{Ft}^{2}}{2 \mathrm{~m} \ell}$
(c) $\frac{3 \mathrm{~F} \ell^{2}}{2 \mathrm{mt}}$
(d) $\frac{3 \mathrm{Ft}^{2}}{2 \mathrm{~m} \ell}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:37

Problem 89

Due to friction between ocean waters and the Earth's surface, the rotational kinetic energy of the Earth is continuously decreasing. If the Earth's angular speed decreases by $0.0016 \mathrm{rad} /$ day in a century, the average torque of the friction on the Earth of radius $6400 \mathrm{~km}$ and mass $6 \times 10^{24} \mathrm{~kg}$ is
(a) $6.8 \times 10^{20} \mathrm{Nm}$
(b) $5.7 \times 10^{20} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$
(c) $6.2 \times 10^{20} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$
(d) $5.2 \times 10^{20} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:11

Problem 90

A uniform $\operatorname{rod} A B$ of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ and length $1 \mathrm{~m}$ is placed on a wedge $\mathrm{O}$. To keep the rod horizontal, its end $\mathrm{A}$ is tied with a thread and the spring has tension $6 \mathrm{~N}$. The reaction of support $\mathrm{O}$ on the rod when the thread is burnt is
(a) $15 \mathrm{~N}$
(b) $40 \mathrm{~N}$
(c) $20 \mathrm{~N}$
(d) $25 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:43

Problem 91

A rod of mass $2 \mathrm{~m}$ and of length $2 \mathrm{R}$ can rotate about a vertical axis through its centre as shown in the figure. The system rotates at angular velocity $\omega$, when the 2 point masses of $m$ each are at a distance $R$ on either side of the axis. The masses are simultaneously pulled to a distance of $\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2}$ from the axis by a force $\mathrm{F}$ directed along the rod (see figure). The new angular momentum of the system is
(a) $\frac{17}{6} \mathrm{mR}^{2} \omega$
(b) $4 \mathrm{mR}^{2} \omega$
(c) $\frac{8}{3} \mathrm{mR}^{2} \omega$
(d) $\frac{9}{8} \mathrm{mR}^{2} \omega$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
08:31

Problem 92

A horizontal turn table in the shape of a disc of radius $\mathrm{r}$ and mass $\mathrm{M}$ rotates with angular velocity $\omega_{0}$, about the vertical axis through its centre $\mathrm{O}$ and carries a gun of mass $\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{e}}$. The gun fixed at the edge of the turn-table fires a bullet of mass $\mathrm{m}$ with a tangential muzzle velocity $\mathrm{v}$ with respect to the gun. The increase in angular velocity of the system when the gun fires the bullet is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{r}\left(\frac{\mathrm{M}}{2}+\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{g}}+\mathrm{m}\right)}$
(b) 0
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{r}\left(\mathrm{M}+2 \mathrm{~m}_{\mathrm{g}}+\mathrm{m}\right)}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{mv}}{\mathrm{r}\left(\frac{\mathrm{M}}{2}+\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{g}}\right)}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
02:03

Problem 93

A ball of mass $0.1$ kg rotates in a horizontal circle of radius $1 \mathrm{~m}$ at a constant speed of $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ on a frictionless table as shown in figure. The ball is attached to a string which passes through a hole in the table. By pulling the string at the lower end, the radius of the path is reduced to $0.5 \mathrm{~m}$.
(a) new velocity of the ball is $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$.
(b) new velocity of the ball is $3 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$.
(c) final tension in the string is $4 \mathrm{~N}$
(d) final tension in the string is $3.2 \mathrm{~N}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:17

Problem 94

One quarter sector is cut from a uniform circular disc of radius $10 \mathrm{~cm}$. This sector has mass $0.5 \mathrm{~kg}$. It is made to rotate about a line perpendicular to its plane and passing through the centre of the original disc at $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$. Its kinetio energy about axis of rotation is
(a) $0.7 \mathrm{~J}$
(b) $1.0 \mathrm{~J}$
(c) $0.9 \mathrm{~J}$
(d) $0.5 \mathrm{~J}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:18

Problem 95

A cord 3 m long is coiled around the axle of a wheel. The cord is pulled with a constant force of $44 \mathrm{~N}$. When the cord detaches itself from the axle of the wheel, the wheel rotates at 3 rev $\mathrm{s}^{-1}$. The moment of inertia of the wheel and axle is
(a) $2 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(b) $0.7 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(c) $2.5 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
(d) $0.9 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:56

Problem 96

A disc of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and radius $\mathrm{R}$ is rolling with angular speed $\omega$ on a horizontal plane. Angular momentum about the origin $\mathrm{O}$ and total kinetic energy of the disc is
(a) $\frac{1}{2} M R^{2} \omega, \frac{1}{2} M R^{2} \omega^{2}$
(b) $\mathrm{MR}^{2} \omega, \mathrm{MR}^{2} \omega^{2}$
(c) $\frac{3}{2} M R^{2} \omega, \frac{3}{4} M R^{2} \omega^{2}$
(d) $\frac{3}{4} M R^{2} \omega, \frac{3}{2} M R^{2} \omega^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:07

Problem 97

A door is $2 \mathrm{~m}$ high, $0.5 \mathrm{~m}$ wide and weighs $8 \mathrm{~kg}$. The door is supported by 2 hinges located at $0.3 \mathrm{~m}$ from the ends. The horizontal force exerted by one of the hinges on the door is
(N)
(a) 50
(b) 14
(c) 80
(d) 28

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
04:08

Problem 98

A wheel disc of radius $10 \mathrm{~cm}$ and mass $0.6 \mathrm{~kg}$ is fixed at the top of an inclined plane of inclination $37^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. A string is wrapped round the wheel and its free end supports a block of mass $0.1$ kg which can slide upwards on the plane. If at one instant, the wheel rotates at $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$, the time taken by the block to stop when the wheel comes to rest uniformly is $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}, \tan 37^{\circ}=\frac{3}{4}\right)$
(a) $\frac{5}{9} \mathrm{~s}$
(b) $1 \mathrm{~s}$
(c) $\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{~s}$
(d) $1.5 \mathrm{~s}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:57

Problem 99

A uniform cylinder of mass $900 \mathrm{~g}$ and radius $10 \mathrm{~cm}$ rotates freely about its fixed longitudinal axis which is kept horizontal. A particle of mass 100 g hangs from the end of a light inextensible string wound round the cylinder. When the system is allowed to move, the angular acceleration of the cylinder is (Take $\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ )
(a) $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-2}$
(b) $15.6 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-2}$
(c) $18.2 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-2}$
(d) 2.3.rad $s^{-2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 100

A light, inextensible string wrapped on a fixed wheel of moment of inertia $0.36 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$ and radius $10 \mathrm{~cm}$, goes through a light smooth pulley supporting a block of mass $4 \mathrm{~kg}$ as shown in figure. Then the acceleration of the block is $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $1 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
(b) $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
(c) $1.5 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
(d) $3 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:36

Problem 101

A solid uniform ball of radius $\mathrm{r}$ rolls on a smooth horizontal surface and hits a wedge. If the ball rebounds with a pure rolling motion, the ratio of the height of the wedge to the radius of the ball is
(a) $\frac{3}{2}$
(b) $\frac{5}{3}$
(c) $\frac{7}{5}$
(d) $\frac{9}{7}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:13

Problem 102

A hollow spherical shell of radius $6 \mathrm{~cm}$ is resting on a smooth horizontal table. The height h above the table where the sphere should be hit with a cue held horizontally, such that the sphere moves without sliding on the table is
(a) $2.5 \mathrm{~cm}$
(b) $10 \mathrm{~cm}$
(c) $6 \mathrm{~cm}$
(d) $9 \mathrm{~cm}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:05

Problem 103

A solid uniform sphere rotating about its axis with rotational kinetic energy $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{i}}$ and zero translational energy is placed on a rough horizontal plane. Friction coefficient $\mu$ varies at each point on the horizontal plane. If $\omega$ and $\omega_{0}$ are the angular velocities of the sphere and the sphere begins pure rolling with total kinetic energy of $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{r}}$, then $\frac{\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{r}}}{\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{i}}}$
(a) $\frac{2}{5}$
(b) $\frac{5}{7}$
(c) $\frac{2}{7}$
(d) $\frac{3}{5}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:45

Problem 104

A thread is wound around the circumference of a disc of mass $\mathrm{m}$, radius $\mathrm{r}$. The free end of the thread is held and then the disc is released. The maximum angular velocity of the disc $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$, when it falls through a height $\mathrm{h}$ is
(a) $\sqrt{\frac{g h}{r^{2}}}$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{2 \mathrm{gh}}{\mathrm{r}^{2}}}$
(c) $\sqrt{\frac{4 \mathrm{gh}}{\mathrm{r}^{2}}}$
(d) $\sqrt{\frac{4 \mathrm{gh}}{3 \mathrm{r}^{2}}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
04:40

Problem 105

A spool with thread wound on it is placed on a smooth inclined plane, inclined at $53^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The free end of the thread is attached to a wall, Mass of the spool $=0.3 \mathrm{~kg}$. Its moment of inertia about its axis of rotation is $6 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$. The wound radius of the spool is $2 \mathrm{~cm}$. The acceleration of the spool is $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:25

Problem 106

A pencil of length $\ell$ placed vertically on a smooth table falls down. The linear velocity of a point on the pencil at a
distance $\frac{\ell}{3}$ from bottom end of pencil, when it is about to land on the table is
(a) $\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{~g} \ell}{2}}$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{g \ell}{3}}$
(c) $\sqrt{2 \mathrm{~g} \ell}$
(d) $\frac{1}{3} \sqrt{2 \mathrm{~g} \ell}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:44

Problem 107

A cylinder rolls without slipping along a horizontal plane, with a velocity of $\mathrm{v}_{0} .$ It reaches a plane inclined at an angle $37^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The velocity with which the cylinder starts up the inclined plane is
(a) $\frac{11}{15} \mathrm{v}_{0}$
(b) $\mathrm{v}_{0}$
(c) $\frac{13}{15} \mathrm{v}_{0}$
(d) $\frac{4 \mathrm{v}_{0}}{5}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
05:00

Problem 108

A uniform ball of radius $17 \mathrm{~cm}$ rolls down from the top of a fixed, smooth sphere of radius $34 \mathrm{~cm}$ without slipping. If the angle with the vertical through which the point of contact of the ball had moved when it loses contact is $53^{\circ}$, then the angular velocity of the ball at that instant is,
(a) $14 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(b) $5 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(c) $8 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
(d) $10 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:58

Problem 109

A uniform solid cylinder of diameter $14 \mathrm{~cm}$ rolls without slipping with angular velocity $25 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1} .$ The cylinder suddenly contacts a plane inclined at an angle $\theta .$ The value of $\theta$ which brings the cylinder immediately to rest after impact is
(a) $45^{\circ}$
(b) $60^{\circ}$
(c) $170^{\circ}$
(d) $30^{\circ}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
08:09

Problem 110

A solid ball of diameter $11 \mathrm{~cm}$ is rotating about one of its horizontal diameters with an angular velocity of $120 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ It is released from a height $=1.8 \mathrm{~m}$ and falls freely to collide with the horizontal floor $\left(\mathrm{e}=\frac{5}{6}\right) \cdot \mu$ between the ball and ground is $0.2$. The fractional change in angular momentum after collision is nearly
(a) $0.4$
(b) $0.5$
(c) $0.6$
(d) $0.7$

Baskar P
Baskar P
Numerade Educator
07:34

Problem 111

Statement 1 A particle is in uniform motion on a plane. Let $P_{t}$ denote the point where the particle is at time $t$. Let $O$ be a fixed point
on the plane. Then area of $\Delta \mathrm{OP}_{1} \mathrm{P}_{2}=\frac{1}{2}$ the area of $\Delta \mathrm{OP}_{2} \mathrm{P}_{4}$.
Rotational Dynamics
and
Statement 2
Angular momentum about any point of a particle in uniform motion is constant.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:24

Problem 112

Statement 1
A turntable rotates without friction, with a child on its rim. When the child walks inward, the kinetic energy of the system increases.
and
Statement 2
Any work done on the system will increase its kinetic energy.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:31

Problem 113

Statement 1
When a solid sphere purely rolls down a rough incline, friction force is non-zero, but mechanical energy is conserved.
and
Statement 2
Kinetic friction is negligibly low.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:33

Problem 114

The angular velocity of the paper roll at any instant is given by
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{u}}{\mathrm{r}}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{ux}}{\mathrm{r}^{2}}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{u}}{\mathrm{x}}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{ur}}{\mathrm{x}^{2}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:37

Problem 115

The variation of radius $r$ with time $t$ is given by the equation.
(a) $\mathrm{r} \frac{\mathrm{dr}}{\mathrm{dt}}=-\mathrm{xu}$
(b) $\mathrm{r} \frac{\mathrm{dr}}{\mathrm{dt}}=-\frac{\mathrm{xu}}{\pi}$
(c) $\mathrm{r} \frac{\mathrm{dr}}{\mathrm{dt}}=-\frac{\mathrm{xu}}{2 \pi}$
(d) $\mathrm{r} \frac{\mathrm{dr}}{\mathrm{dt}}=\mathrm{xu}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:19

Problem 116

The instantaneous angular acceleration of the paper roll is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2}}{\pi \mathrm{r}^{2}}$
(b) $\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \mathrm{x}}{\pi \mathrm{r}^{3}}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \mathrm{x}}{2 \pi \mathrm{r}^{3}}$
(d) $\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2}}{\mathrm{x}^{2}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:53

Problem 117

Consider a hemisphere of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and radius $\mathrm{R} . \mathrm{A}$ is the centre of the complete sphere, (the center of curvature) $\mathrm{C}$ is the COM of the hemisphere and $\mathrm{B}$ is a point on the surface of the hemisphere collinear with $\mathrm{AC}$. Consider the axes normal to the plane of the paper passing through these points as $\mathrm{AA}^{\prime}, \mathrm{CC}^{\prime}$ and $\mathrm{BB}^{\prime}$ and moment of inertia of the hemisphere about these axes as $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{AA}}^{\prime} \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{CC}}$ ' and $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{BB}}$, respectively. Then
(a) $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{AA}^{\prime}}=\frac{2}{5} \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(b) $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{AA}^{\prime}}=\frac{\mathrm{mR}^{2}}{5}$
(c) $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{CC}}^{\prime}=\frac{83}{320} \mathrm{mR}^{2}$
(d) $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{BB}^{\prime}}=\frac{13}{20} \mathrm{mR}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
10:01

Problem 118

A metre stick of mass $\mathrm{m}$ is lying on a smooth floor. An impulse $J$ is given at one end, normal to the stick, so that the rod turns with an initial $\omega=8 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1} .$ Immediately after the impulse a point $\mathrm{P}$ is found to be at rest. Then
(a) The velocity of $\mathrm{COM}$ is $\frac{2}{3} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-}$
(b) velocity of centre point $\mathrm{C}$ is $\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(c) $\mathrm{AP}=\frac{2}{3} \mathrm{~m}$
(d) If the rod is hanging from $A$ from a pivot and the same impulse is given at $P$, normal to the rod, the reaction impulse at the pivot is $1 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~s}$.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
10:12

Problem 119

A point mass of $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ moving with velocity $4 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ has a perfectly elastic collision with a uniform rod of mass $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ and $1 \mathrm{~m}$ long, moving with velocity $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ in the opposite direction, at a point $\frac{1}{4} \mathrm{~m}$ above its centre. Take +ve direction as shown. Neglect gravity. Then after collision
(a) velocity of the point mass is $-\frac{4}{11} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(b) velocity of the point mass is $+\frac{4}{11} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-}$
(c) translational velocity of the rod is $\frac{26}{11} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(d) angular velocity of the rod is $\frac{145}{11} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
03:08

Problem 120

Column I
(a) A sphere undergoing a pure rolling on a horizontal surface under the action of a horizontal force F, applied on top, in the direction of motion
(b) A sphere undergoing rolling with slipping on a horizontal surface under the action of a horizontal force $F$ applied on top, in the direction of motion.
(c) A sphere undergoing pure rolling down an inclined plane, under gravity
(d) A sphere undergoing rolling with slipping down an inclined plane, under gravity
Column II
(p) Velocity of the point of contact of sphere with the surface is zero
(q) Friction on sphere supports forward motion
(r) Frictional force on sphere is $\mathrm{F}_{\mathrm{r}}<\mu \mathrm{N}$, when $\mu=\mathrm{co}$ efficient of static friction for contact surfaces and $\mathrm{N}=$ Normal reaction
(s) Direction of the frictional force on the sphere is opposite to the direction of motion of the sphere

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:07

Problem 121

A particle of mass $0.2 \mathrm{~kg}$ is projected from a point $\mathrm{P}$ with a speed of $30 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ at an angle $\pi / 4$ radian to the horizontal. Find the magnitude and direction of angular momentum of the particle about P after 3 second from launch.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
03:06

Problem 122

The moment of inertia of a solid flywheel about its axis of rotation perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre is $0.1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{2} .$ It is made to rotate by applying a tangential force of $20 \mathrm{~N}$ with a massless inextensible chord wound round the circumference. The radius of the wheel is $10 \mathrm{~cm}$.
(i) Calculate the angular acceleration of the flywheel.
(ii) What would be the angular acceleration if a mass of 2 kg was hung from the end of the chord? $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:54

Problem 123

The angular momenta of two particles 1 and 2 with respect to a point $\mathrm{O}$ is time-varying and are given by $\overline{\mathrm{L}_{1}}=2 \mathrm{t} \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \mathrm{t}^{2} \hat{\mathrm{j}}$ and $\overline{\mathrm{L}_{2}}=4 \mathrm{t}^{2} \hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \mathrm{t}^{3} \hat{\mathrm{j}} .$ If $\bar{\tau}_{1}$ and $\overline{\tau_{2}}$ are the resultant torques about the point $\mathrm{O}$ acting on 1 and 2 respectively,
(i) Determine the angle between $\bar{\tau}_{1}$ and $\bar{\tau}_{2}$ as a function of time $\mathrm{t}$.
(ii) Determine the time at which $\bar{\tau}_{1}$ and $\overline{\tau_{2}}$ are perpendicular to each other.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
11:25

Problem 124

A horizontal turntable in the form of a solid disc is rotating with a constant angular velocity $\omega_{0}$ about a vertical axis through its centre. A man running tangential to the rim of the turntable with double the velocity of a point on the rim jumps on to the turntable. The angular velocity now is $\omega_{1} .$ The man walks radially a distance $\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2}(\mathrm{R}=$ radius of turntable) and stops. The angular velocity now is $\omega_{2} .$ If $\frac{\omega_{1}}{\omega_{0}}=\frac{\omega_{2}}{\omega_{1}}$, determine the ratio of masses of the turntable and the man.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
02:31

Problem 125

A constant force $\mathrm{F}\left(=\frac{\mathrm{mg}}{2}\right)$ is applied to the end of a rigid rod in the vertical position as shown. Find the maximum angle it makes with the vertical.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
10:30

Problem 126

A bicycle wheel is freely rolling down an incline without slipping. At the instant as shown, speed of point $\mathrm{A}$ is $\sqrt{80}+32 \sqrt{2}$ $\mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$. Determine the speeds of points $\mathrm{O}, \mathrm{B}$, and $\mathrm{C}$ at the same instant.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
08:47

Problem 127

A rough floor is parallel to the $\mathrm{XZ}$ plane, 1 metre below origin O. At $\mathrm{t}=0$, a metal shell spinning at $\omega=-100 \hat{\mathrm{k}} \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ is kept on the floor at $\mathrm{P}=(0,-1 \mathrm{~m}, 0)$. Radius of the shell is $0.1 \mathrm{~m}$, its mass is $0.3 \mathrm{~kg}$. $\mu$ of the floor is $0.4$ (i) Find the time after which angular momentum of the shell about O will be constant (ii) Find the final constant value of angular momentum about $\mathrm{O} .\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$

Khoobchandra Agrawal
Khoobchandra Agrawal
Numerade Educator
11:57

Problem 128

A round object of uniform composition starts from rest at A and slides down without rolling upto B. BD is horizontal track with $\mu=0.4$. At $C$ pure rolling starts. $B C=32$ m. (i) What is the object? (ii) From $C$ the object continues to roll upto $\mathrm{E}$ before returning. What is the length DE? $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
13:06

Problem 129

A thin uniform bar lies on a frictionless horizontal surface. Its mass is $0.16 \mathrm{~kg}$ and length is $\sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$. Two particles, each of mass $80 \mathrm{~g}$ are moving at right angles to the bar on the same surface and towards the bar, one with a velocity of $10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ and the other with $6 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ as shown in the figure. The first particle strikes the bar at point $\mathrm{A}$ and the second particle strikes at point $\mathrm{B}$. Points $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ are at a distance of $0.5 \mathrm{~m}$ from the bar's center. The particles strike the bar at the same instant of time and stick to the bar on collision.
(i) Calculate the loss of kinetic energy of the system in the above collision.
(ii) Find the velocity of the bar after collision.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
11:38

Problem 130

A square plate of uniform thickness and composition of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and side a is at rest lying on a smooth horizontal table. A particle of mass $\mathrm{m}$, travels with velocity u parallel to one edge of the plate and strikes the corner and get stuck. Find the (i) translational and (ii) rotational speed of the system.

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:30

Problem 131

When released, the condition for the distance m slides on the smooth incline to be less than the distance M slides on
the smooth horizontal surface is

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:33

Problem 132

A $75 \mathrm{~kg}$ mass is raised to the surface of Earth from a depth of $100 \mathrm{~m}$ by a rope of density $3 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}$. The work done against the gravitational force is
(a) $100 \mathrm{~kJ}$
(b) $175 \mathrm{~kJ}$
(c) $225 \mathrm{~kJ}$
(d) $375 \mathrm{k}$ ]

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:08

Problem 133

For the right angled isosceles triangular body $\mathrm{ABC}$, The ratio of moments of inert $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{AC}}: \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{BQ}}$ is
(a) $\frac{1}{2}$
(b) 2
(c) $\frac{1}{4}$
(d) 1

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:25

Problem 134

Moment of inertia of ring of radius $\mathrm{R}$ and mass M distributed non-uniformly, about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to the plane of the ring is
(a) MR $^{2}$
(b) more than $\mathrm{MR}^{2}$
(c) less than $\mathrm{MR}^{2}$
(d) not equal to $\mathrm{MR}^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:19

Problem 135

Four identical straight, thin rods, each of mass $\mathrm{m}$ and length $\ell$, are made to form a square. Its moment of inertia about one side is
(a) $2 \mathrm{~m} \ell^{2}$
(b) $\frac{5}{3} \mathrm{~m} \ell^{2}$
(c) $\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{~m} \ell^{2}$
(d) $\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{~m} \ell^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:47

Problem 136

Moment of inertia a uniform right angled isosceles triangular plate about an axis passing through its centroid and parallel to the hypotenuse is I. Its moment of inertia about an axis passing through the centroid and perpendicular to its plane is
(a) 2I
(b) $3 \mathrm{I}$
(c) $4 \mathrm{I}$
(d) 5I

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
05:16

Problem 137

At an instant a rigid body is in pure rotation about a point $\mathrm{P}$ in it with an angular velocity $(-2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}) \operatorname{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$, its $\mathrm{CM}$ is at position vector $(\hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}) \mathrm{m}$ and point $\mathrm{P}$ is at position vector $\mathrm{a}(\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})$ and $\sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}$ from origin. At that instant the velocity of the rigid body is (in $\mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ )
(a) 4
(b) $\sqrt{21}$
(c) $\sqrt{29}$
(d) 9

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
02:04

Problem 138

A rigid body is in uniform rotation about an axis $2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}$. Which among the following can be resultant force acting
on a particle $\mathrm{P}$ of the body situated away from the axis?
(a) $3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-6 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+9 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(b) $9 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-6 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(c) $-6 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+9 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-3 \hat{\mathbf{k}}$
(d) $6 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+4 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-9 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
06:34

Problem 139

A particle is in uniform circular motion on XY plane with a speed of $1 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$. Its angular momentum about origin is zero at $\mathrm{t}=0 \mathrm{~s}, 1 \mathrm{~s}, 3 \mathrm{~s}, \ldots \ldots .$, and maximum when at a distance from origin of (in $\mathrm{m}$ )
(a) $\frac{3}{\pi}$
(b) $\frac{9}{2 \pi}$
(c) $\frac{4}{\pi}$
(d) $\frac{11}{2 \pi}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:27

Problem 140

A particle in motion is subjected to a force of constant magnitude and always directed towards origin. Then
(a) Its angular momentum about origin will vary with time.
(b) Its angular momentum about origin will be constant.
(c) Its path will necessarily be a circle.
(d) both (b) and (c)

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:27

Problem 141

A particle is moving on XY plane such that its angular momentum about origin is constant. The particle may be executing
(a) uniform motion
(b) motion along straight line with constant acceleration
(c) (a) or (b) or motion along a straight line with variable acceleration
(d) (a) or (b) or (c) or uniform circular motion

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:43

Problem 142

Two antiparallel forces, $3 \mathrm{~N}$ and $8 \mathrm{~N}$ acting on a rod make it to purely translate along a direction, $45^{\circ}$ to its length. If one of the forces is acting at an end of the rod, the ratio of the distance between their points of action to the length of the rod is
(a) $\frac{3}{11}$
(b) $\frac{5}{16}$
(c) $\frac{3}{8}$
(d) $\frac{5}{8}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:12

Problem 143

A uniform rectangular block is at rest on a horizontal surface. Coefficient of friction is more than $1 .$ The minimum magnitude of a horizontal force to be applied on the block so as to disturb it is equal to its weight and to be applied at a height h above the resting surface. Then the minimum possible volume of the block is
(a) $\mathrm{h}^{3}$
(b) $2 \mathrm{~h}^{3}$
(c) $4 \mathrm{~h}^{3}$
(d) $8 \mathrm{~h}^{3}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:01

Problem 144

If a rigid body is in pure rotation under constant power, starting from rest, if $\theta$ is angular displacement and $\omega$ its instantaneous angular velocity, then $\omega$ is proportional to
(a) $\theta$
(b) $\theta^{2 / 3}$
(c) $\theta^{1 / 3}$
(d) $\theta^{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:50

Problem 145

Graph of acceleration of $\mathrm{CM}(\mathrm{a}) \mathrm{vs} \mathrm{y}$ is best
represented by

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:15

Problem 146

A uniform bar PQ of mass $300 \mathrm{~g}$ and length $1 \mathrm{~m}$ is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its lower end. Initially it is held vertical and allowed to fall freely down. Its angular acceleration at the instant when the angular displacement is $30^{\circ}$ will be $\left(\mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-2}\right)\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) 4,3
(b) 13
(c) $7.5$
(d) $2.5$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:34

Problem 147

A fixed axis disc of mass $m$ and radius $r$ is used to move a plank of mass $M$. If the floor is smooth, the force between them when an external for a torque $\tau$ is applied on the disc is
(a) $\frac{2 \tau}{\mathrm{r}}$
(b) $\frac{\tau}{\mathrm{r}} \frac{\mathrm{M}}{\mathrm{m}}$
(c) $\frac{2 \tau}{r\left(2+\frac{m}{M}\right)}$
(d) $\frac{\tau}{r\left(\frac{m}{M}+1\right)}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:42

Problem 148

An arrangement consists of 4 identical cylindrical tubes, each of mass $\mathrm{m}$ at a radial distance a from the axis of rotation. Starting from rest, this attains an angular velocity $\omega_{0}$ in a time t under a constant torque $\tau$, applied to the shaft. If the adius of each tube is $\mathrm{r}$ and mass of the supporting arms is $\mathrm{m}_{0}(\mathrm{r}<<\mathrm{a})$, then $\mathrm{t}$ ' is given by

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:29

Problem 149

A wheel of mass $10 \mathrm{~kg}$ and diameter $0.4 \mathrm{~m}$ is uniformly accelerated and attains an angular velocity of $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ in $1 \mathrm{~s}$ after rotation begins. The torque exerted by the wheel about its rotating axis is
(a) $0.9 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$
(b) $1.2 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$
(c) $0.49 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$
(d) $4 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:43

Problem 150

A horizontal cylindrical railway tank wagon with radius $\mathrm{r}$ and length $\ell, 50 \%$ full of petrol is driven around a curve of radius $\mathrm{R}$ at a speed $\mathrm{v}$. The curve converges into a straight track where the train maintains the same constant speed $\mathrm{v}$. The torque experienced by the petrol (mass $\mathrm{m}$ ) is
(a) $-\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{4 \mathrm{r}}{5 \pi}\right) \frac{\mathrm{v}^{2}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{v}^{4}+\mathrm{R}^{2} \mathrm{~g}^{2}}}$
(b) $\operatorname{mg}\left(\frac{4 \mathrm{r}}{7 \pi}\right) \frac{\mathrm{v}^{2}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{v}^{2}+\mathrm{R}^{2} \mathrm{~g}^{2}}}$
(c) $-\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{4 \mathrm{r}}{3 \pi}\right) \frac{\mathrm{v}^{2}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{v}^{4}+\mathrm{R}^{2} \mathrm{~g}^{2}}}$
(d) $-\mathrm{mg}\left(\frac{4 \pi}{7 \pi}\right) \frac{\mathrm{v}^{4}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{v}^{4}+\mathrm{R}^{2} \mathrm{~g}^{2}}}$

Baskar P
Baskar P
Numerade Educator
01:55

Problem 151

A thin circular ring of mass $\mathrm{M}$ and radius $\mathrm{R}$ is rotating about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane at a constant angular velocity $\omega$. Two objects each of mass $\mathrm{m}$ are attached to the opposite ends of a diameter. Then the ring rotates with a new angular velocity
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{M}+2 \mathrm{~m}}{\omega}$
(b) $\frac{\omega M+2 m}{M}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{m}+2 \mathrm{M}}{\omega}$
(d) $\frac{M \omega}{M+2 m}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:15

Problem 152

If the ice on the polar caps of the Earth melts, the duration of day will
(a) Decrease
(b) Remains the same
(c) Increase
(d) May increase or decrease

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:09

Problem 153

A man of mass $\mathrm{m}$ at the edge of a horizontal platform of mass $\mathrm{m}$ in the form of a uniform disc covers an angle $\frac{\pi}{4} \mathrm{rad}$
on the disc. If the disc can rotate about a vertical axis through its centre, the disc rotates through an angle of
(a) $\frac{\pi}{4} \mathrm{rad}$
(b) $\frac{\pi}{2} \mathrm{rad}$
(c) $\frac{\pi}{6} \mathrm{rad}$
(d) $\frac{\pi}{12} \mathrm{rad}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:01

Problem 154

A smooth uniform bar of length $1 \mathrm{~m}$ and mass $0.4 \mathrm{~kg}$ has 2 identical rings of negligible size, each of mass $0.1 \mathrm{~kg}$, which can freely slide along the bar and the system is initially rotating with an angular velocity of $20 \mathrm{rad} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ about an axis

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:47

Problem 155

A uniform rod of length $\ell$ is free to rotate in a vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis through its bottom end. If it is allowed to fall from rest from upright position, its angular velocity as a function of angular displacement $\theta$ is given by
(a) $\sqrt{\frac{6 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \sin \frac{\theta}{2}$
(b) $\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \cos \frac{\theta}{2}$
(c) $\sqrt{\frac{6 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \cos \theta$
(d) $\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{~g}}{\ell}} \sin \theta$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:03

Problem 156

A thin spherical shell of radius r with translational velocity of $20 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ on a smooth horizontal surface reaches a rough surface of $\mu=0.4$ at $\mathrm{t}=0 .$ Its angular velocity $\omega$ after $1 \mathrm{~s}$ is $\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}\right)$
(a) $\frac{6}{\mathrm{r}}$
(b) $\frac{4}{\mathrm{r}}$
(c) $\frac{3}{\mathrm{r}}$
(d) $\frac{8}{\mathrm{r}}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:17

Problem 157

In the above case, the translational velocity after 1 s is
(a) $10 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(b) $12 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(c) $13 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$
(d) $16 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:17

Problem 158

A spherical body A of mass $M$ and a square body $B$ of mass $M$ are launched with the same velocity (pure translation) on identical inclined planes with rough surfaces. (Co-efficient of friction is large enough for sphere to roll). Then
(a) both will go up the same distance
(b) A will move farther
(c) $\mathrm{B}$ will move farther
(d) Depends on the value of $M$.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:23

Problem 159

In the above case, if the planes are smooth and $s_{A}$ and $s_{B}$ are the distances travelled by $A$ and $B$ on the inclined planes then $s_{A}: s_{B}$ is
(a) $1: 1$
(b) $7: 5$
(c) $5: 7$
(d) $1.35: 1.21$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:02

Problem 160

A block moves up and then down a rough inclined plane. A cylinder rolls without slipping up and down then down a rough inclined plane. The directions of the frictional forces in the two cases are same in
(a) ascent only
(b) descent only
(c) both in ascent and descent
(d) neither in ascent nor in descent.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:03

Problem 161

A block moves up and down an inclined plane of angle $37^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. A cylinder of the same mass rolls without slipping up and down the same inclined plane. In all cases frictional forces are of same magnitude. Then, the coefficient of friction is
(a) $0.25$
(b) $0.33$
(c) $0.6$
(d) $0.75$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:30

Problem 162

A solid sphere, a hollow sphere, a solid disc and a hollow disc, all four of them were released simultaneously from the top of an inclined plane and they roll down without slipping. Two of them reached the bottom simultaneously. It is certain that one of these two is
(a) solid sphere
(b) hollow sphere
(c) solid disc
(d) hollow disc

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:47

Problem 163

A ring and a solid sphere released simultaneously at the top of an inclined plane of angle of inclination with horizontal equal to $\tan ^{-1} 0.7$ reach the bottom simultaneously. How many among the following values are acceptable for coefficient of friction? $0.1,0.15,0.2$
(a) none
(b) one
(c) two
(d) three

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:55

Problem 164

A disc of radius $\mathrm{R}$ rolls with uniform speed $\mathrm{v}$ on a horizontal conveyor which moves with uniform speed $\mathrm{u}$. The disc makes one revolution in time
(a) $\frac{2 \pi \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{v}-\mathrm{u}}$
(b) $\frac{2 \pi \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{v}+\mathrm{u}}$
(c) $\frac{2 \pi R}{u-v}$
(d) Cannot be concluded

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:29

Problem 165

When a disc of mass $m$ is given an angular velocity and released on a horizontal surface with coefficient of friction $\mu$, it starts pure rolling after a displacement s. Then $\mu$ mgs is the
(a) loss in total kinetic energy.
(b) loss in rotational kinetic energy.
(c) loss in translational kinetic energy
(d) gain in translational kinetic energy.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:28

Problem 166

A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of same mass and radius are given the same angular velocity and placed over the same rough surface. Comparing their velocities at steady state,
(a) velocity of solid sphere will be higher
(b) velocity of solid sphere will be lower
(c) both will be equal
(d) Cannot be concluded

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:50

Problem 167

If a typical round rigid body, released at the top point of a semicircular vertical track, (convex downwards), rolls without slipping along the track, the ratio of the normal reaction by the track to its weight when it is at the lowest point of the track is
(a) less than 1
(b) $\geq 1,<2$
(c) $\geq 2,<3$
$(d) \geq 3$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:27

Problem 168

If a rigid body rolls down two different inclined planes of same height but different inclinations and different roughness, comparing speeds when reaching bottom and the times of descent in the two cases,
(a) speeds same, times same
(b) speeds same, times different
(c) speeds different, times same
(d) speeds different, times different

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:23

Problem 169

The friction force on the ring is
(a) $\frac{\mathrm{F}}{3}$ towards left
(b) $\frac{2 \mathrm{~F}}{3}$ towardsleft
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{F}}{3}$ towards right
(d) zero

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:00

Problem 170

If a rigid body is rolling on a horizontal surface without application of any external force, its angular momentum is constant
(a) only about points lying on line of travel of $\mathrm{CM}$
(b) (a) or about the instantaneous point of contact
(c) (a) or (b) or any point lying on the horizontal surface
(d) (a) or (b) or any point in space

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:09

Problem 171

Statement 1
Theorem of parallel axes holds even if the rigid body is non-homogeneous.
and
Statement 2
If non-homogeneous, the CM will certainly differ from geometric centre.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:13

Problem 172

Statement 1
Theorem of perpendicular axes holds even if the plane body is non-homogeneous.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:15

Problem 173

Statement 1
If a rigid body is in general plane motion, no two points of the body can have the same velocity vector.
and
Statement 2 Velocity of any point of the body whose position vector with respect to $\mathrm{CM}$ is $\overline{\mathrm{r}}$ is given by $\overline{\mathrm{a}}+\overline{\mathrm{r}} \times \overline{\mathrm{b}}$ where $\overline{\mathrm{a}}$ and $\overline{\mathrm{b}}$ are constant vectors.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:45

Problem 174

Statement 1
If several forces act on a rigid body such that resultant is zero, then the resultant torque on the body is independent of the origin chosen only if the number of forces is even.
and
Statement 2
Torque due to couples is independent of origin.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:51

Problem 175

Statement 1
When a small ring and a very big sphere made of same material are allowed to roll down an inclined plane, the big sphere will reach the ground first.
and
Statement 2
$\operatorname{mgsin} \theta$ value is more for the big sphere

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:44

Problem 176

Statement 1 When the centre of mass of a round rigid body is in uniform motion on a horizontal surface such that the point of contact of the body with the surface has zero velocity, then friction force at the contact surfaces is zero.
and
Statement 2
Friction force comes into play only when there is relative motion at the point of contact.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:19

Problem 177

Statement 1
When a round body is kept on a smooth surface and given an impulse and it moves ahead and reaches a rough patch, its energy will always be reduced.
and
Statement 2 At the rough patch, if the body is not performing pure rolling, the friction changes the $\frac{\mathrm{v}}{\omega}$ ratio and in the process does negative work.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:44

Problem 178

Statement 1
Two identical balls are rolling down on two inclined planes of equal angle $30^{\circ}$ each, one with $\mu$ large enough for pure rolling, the other with $\mu$ less than the critical value required for pure rolling. The work done by the frictional torque is positive in the first case and negative in the second case.
and
Statement 2 Losses due to friction happens only in second case.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:51

Problem 179

Statement 1 If a smooth, rolling sphere has a glancing elastic collision with another identical sphere at rest, after collision their velocities will be at right angles to each other.
and
Statement 2
Rotational kinetic energies of the two spheres after collision will be equal.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:15

Problem 180

Statement 1
If a sphere rolling on a horizontal surface has an elastic collision normally against a smooth wall, its return motion also will be pure rolling.
and
Statement 2
Its speed and angular speed do not change after such an elastic collision.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:22

Problem 181

From the definition of the rigid body, we can conclude the following:
(a) Angle APQ, ABP, PQC. remain constant with respect to time.
(b) Relative velocity of $\mathrm{P}$ with respect to $\mathrm{Q}$ is zero
(c) The motion of A with respect to $\mathrm{P}$ is a circular motion. So is the motion of $\mathrm{Q}$ with respect to $\mathrm{P}, \mathrm{A}$ with respect to $\mathrm{D}$, and any point with respect $\mathrm{D}$, and any point with respect to any other point on the body.
(d) Both (a) and (c) are correct

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:00

Problem 182

At a given instant the angular velocity $\omega_{0}$ and angular acceleration $\alpha_{0}$ for the circular motion of any point on the body relative to any other point on the body are shown. Choose the correct statement.
(a) The velocity of $\mathrm{D}$ with respect to $\mathrm{O}$ is $\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{DO}}=\mathrm{a} \omega_{0} \hat{\mathrm{j}}$
(b) The velocity of $C$ with respect to $D$ is $\bar{v}_{C D}=b \omega_{0} \hat{i}$
(c) The velocity of $\mathrm{A}$ with respect to $\mathrm{D}$ is $\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{AD}}=-\mathrm{a} \omega_{0} \hat{\mathrm{j}}$
(d) The velocity of $\mathrm{B}$ with respect to $\mathrm{D}$ is zero

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:09

Problem 183

Translational motion of the rigid body is defined as one in which any line, say PQ, remains parallel to a fixed direction. Let $\overline{\mathrm{R}}_{\mathrm{A}}, \overline{\mathrm{R}}_{\mathrm{B}}, \overline{\mathrm{R}}_{\mathrm{p}}, \ldots \overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{A}}, \overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{B}}, \overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{p}} \ldots$ and $\overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{A}}, \overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{B}}, \overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{p}} \ldots$ denote the position vectors, velocity vectors and acceleration vectors
of $\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{P} . .$ with respect to $\mathrm{O}$. Then, for translational motion.
(a) $\overline{\mathrm{R}}_{\mathrm{p}}-\overline{\mathrm{R}}_{\mathrm{A}}$ must be a constant vector
(b) $\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{A}}=\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{B}}=\overline{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{p}}=\ldots$ and $\overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{A}}=\overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{B}}=\overline{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{p}}=\ldots$ at any instant t.
(c) A, B, C, P, ... must move in straight lines that are parallel.
(d) All of the above.

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:55

Problem 184

$\mathrm{x}$ coordinate of centre of mass is
(a) $\frac{3 \mathrm{a}}{2}$
(b) $\frac{4 \mathrm{a}}{3}$
(c) $\frac{7 \mathrm{a}}{6}$
(d) $\frac{13 \mathrm{a}}{12}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:46

Problem 185

Moment of Inertia of the body about an axis passing through CM and parallel to y axis is
(a) $\frac{11}{36} \mathrm{Ma}^{2}$
(b) $\frac{11}{48} \mathrm{Ma}^{2}$
(c) $\frac{29}{36} \mathrm{Ma}^{2}$
(d) $\frac{29}{48} \mathrm{Ma}^{2}$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
03:34

Problem 186

Immediately after impulse, $x$ coordinate of the instantaneous centre of rotation is
(a) $\frac{7}{15} \mathrm{a}$
(b) $\frac{7}{10} \mathrm{a}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{a}}{5}$
(d) $\frac{3}{10}$ a

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:36

Problem 187

Comparing their translational kinetic energies, the one reaching earlier will have
(a) the higher value
(b) the lower value
(c) the same value as that of the other
(d) any of the above is possible

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:23

Problem 188

The two bodies could be
(a) ring and solid sphere
(b) ring and spherical shell
(c) spherical shell and disc
(d) disc and solid sphere

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:04

Problem 189

If the smaller of the two times of descent is $3 \mathrm{~s}$, the other is
(a) $\sqrt{10} \mathrm{~s}$
(b) $\sqrt{12} \mathrm{~s}$
(c) $\sqrt{15} \mathrm{~s}$
(d) $\sqrt{21} \mathrm{~s}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:12

Problem 190

Moment of Inertia of a thin uniform square plate about an axis through centre and perpendicular to the plate is
(a) $\mathrm{I}_{1}+\mathrm{I}_{4}$
(b) $\mathrm{I}_{2}+\mathrm{I}_{3}$
(c) $2 \mathrm{I}_{1}$
(d) $2 \mathrm{I}_{2}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
04:22

Problem 191

At the instant shown, given that speed of end $\mathrm{A}$ is $\mathrm{u}$,
(a) speed of end $\mathrm{B}$ is $\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{u}$
(b) speed of $\mathrm{CM}$ is $\frac{5}{6} \mathrm{u}$
(c) angular velocity of the rod is $\frac{5 \mathrm{u}}{3 \ell}$
(d) angular momentum of the rod about $\mathrm{O}$ is $\frac{5}{9} \mathrm{mu} \ell$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:58

Problem 192

A disc of radius $\mathrm{R}$ and mass $\mathrm{m}$ is kept on a smooth surface $\mathrm{P}$. The floor from $\mathrm{P}$ to $\mathrm{Q}$ is smooth and from $\mathrm{Q}$ onwards it is rough, $\mu=0.3$. The surface of the disc is rough. It is given a horizontal impulse J at a height $\mathrm{h}=\frac{3 \mathrm{R}}{2}$
(a) After moving through the rough patch, its translational velocity will be reduced from initial value.
(b) There will be no loss of energy for journey from $\mathrm{P}$ to $\mathrm{R}$
(c) The final energy is $\mathrm{E}=\frac{3}{4} \frac{\mathrm{J}^{2}}{\mathrm{~m}}$
(d) Just on entering the rough patch at Q, the friction is $\mu \mathrm{mg}$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
01:51

Problem 193

A disc rolls without slipping on a plane without application of an external force (other than gravity). The plane can be
(a) Smooth and horizontal
(b) rough and horizontal
(c) smooth and inclined
(d) rough and inclined

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
02:18

Problem 194

A constant force is applied at the top of a ring as shown
(a) If the surface is smooth, the ring will slip
(b) Whether the surface is smooth or rough, the ring will roll
(c) The work done by friction will increase the rotational kinetic energy
(d) The work done by friction is zero

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
07:41

Problem 195

A round object is rolling on a horizontal surface under the action of an externally applied force $\mathrm{F}$ at a height h above centre as shown. Then
(a) If $\mathrm{h}=0$, there will be no frictional force
(b) If $\mathrm{h}<0$, the frictional force will oppose $\mathrm{F}$
(c) If $\mathrm{h}>0$, the frictional force will reinforce $\mathrm{F}$
(d) If $\mathrm{h}=+\mathrm{R}$, the frictional force will be maximum

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
01:44

Problem 196

A uniform solid sphere A rolling on a horizontal surface with velocity $\mathrm{v}$ and angular velocity $\omega$ collides elastically with an identical sphere B which is at rest. After collision their velocities are $\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{A}}$ and $\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{B}}$ respectively and angular velocities are $\omega_{\mathrm{A}}$ and $\omega_{B}$ respectively. Then
(a) $\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{A}}+\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{B}}=\mathrm{v}$
(b) $\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{B}}=\mathrm{v}$
(c) $\omega_{A}+\omega_{B}=\omega$
(d) $\omega_{A}=\omega$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:58

Problem 197

A uniform rigid light rod $A B$, with centre C, lying on a smooth horizontal table has two unequal point masses attached to it, one at each end. An impulse $J$ is applied at $A$ in the plane of the table and perpendicular to $A B$. Then
(a) Point $\mathrm{B}$ cannot be at rest
(b) No point of the rod, in between $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{C}$ can be at rest
(c) If a point on the rod is at rest, then mass of the particle at $\mathrm{B}$ is more than that at $\mathrm{A}$
(d) Some point on the rod has to be at rest

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
09:17

Problem 198

Column I gives a rigid body and describes an axis passing through at least one point of the body. Column II gives possible values of $\frac{\mathrm{K}^{2}}{\mathrm{R}^{2}}$ where $\mathrm{K}$ is the radius of gyration about that axis. Match the columns.
Column I $\quad$ Column II
(a) disc: radius $\mathrm{R}$ : axis lies in the plane of the disc
(p) $0.33$
(b) Ring: radius $\mathrm{R}$ : axis lies in the plane of the ring
(q) $0.66$
(c) Square plate: Side $\mathrm{R}$ : axis lies in the plane of the plate
(r) 1
(d) solid sphere, radius $\mathrm{R}$
(s) $1.33$

Vipender Rao
Vipender Rao
Numerade Educator
05:58

Problem 199

A rigid body is acted upon by two forces as per column I. Column II gives possible motions of the body. Match the columns Column I Column II
(a) Equal and opposite but neither through CM
(p) translation
(b) Equal, and in same direction but neither through CM
(q) rotation
(c) Unequal and opposite, but neither through CM
(r) no translation
(d) Unequal and in same direction but neither through CM
(s) no rotation

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator
03:45

Problem 200

Figure represents a mechanical system in which masses $\mathrm{m}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{m}_{2}\left(\mathrm{~m}_{1} \neq \mathrm{m}_{2}\right)$ are connected by an inextensible string running over a pulley of mass M fixed to a support. The following are the parameters of motion $: \mathrm{T}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{T}_{2}-$ Tension in the string on either side at $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ respectively I - Moment of inertia of the pulley $\mathrm{R}-$ Radius of the pulley $\alpha$ - Angular acceleration of the pulley Here friction refers to pulley support. Column I Column II
(a) frictionless smooth pulley
(p) pulley rotates
(b) frictionless rough pulley
(q) pulley does not rotate
(c) with friction smooth pulley
(r) $\quad \mathrm{T}_{1} \neq \mathrm{T}_{2}$
(d) with friction rough pulley
(s) $\left(T_{1}-T_{2}\right) R=I \alpha$

Ajay Singhal
Ajay Singhal
Numerade Educator