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Anatomy and Physiology

Kenneth Saladin

Chapter 14

The Brain and Cranial Nerves - all with Video Answers

Educators


Chapter Questions

00:41

Problem 1

Which of these is caudal to the hypothalamus?
a. the thalamus
b. the optic chiasm
c. the cerebral aqueduct
d. the pituitary gland
e. the corpus callosum

Joanna Quigley
Joanna Quigley
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01:53

Problem 2

If the telencephalon was removed from a 5 -week-old embryo, which of the following structures would fail to develop in the fetus?
a. cerebral hemispheres
b. the thalamus
c. the midbrain
d. the medulla oblongata
e. the spinal cord

Cadan Holden
Cadan Holden
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00:30

Problem 3

The blood-CSF barrier is formed by
a. blood capillaries.
b. endothelial cells.
c. protoplasmic astrocytes.
d. oligodendrocytes.
e. ependymal cells.

Chinwe Abaraoha
Chinwe Abaraoha
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01:06

Problem 4

The pyramids of the medulla oblongata contain
a. descending corticospinal fibers.
b. commissural fibers.
c. ascending spinocerebellar fibers.
d. fibers going to and from the cerebellum.
e. ascending spinothalamic fibers.

Parvati Devi
Parvati Devi
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00:59

Problem 5

Which of the following does not receive any input from the eyes?
a. the hypothalamus
b. the frontal lobe
c. the thalamus
d. the occipital lobe
e. the midbrain

Rikhil Makwana
Rikhil Makwana
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00:49

Problem 6

While studying in a noisy cafeteria, you get sleepy and doze off for a few minutes.
You awaken with a start and realize that all the cafeteria sounds have just "come back." While you were dozing, this auditory input was blocked from reaching your auditory cortex by
a. the temporal lobe.
b. the hypothalamus.
c. the reticular activating system.
d. the medulla oblongata.
e. the vestibulocochlear nerve.

Joanna Quigley
Joanna Quigley
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01:11

Problem 7

Because of a brain lesion, a certain patient never feels full, but eats so excessively that she now weighs nearly $270 \mathrm{~kg}(600 \mathrm{lb})$. The lesion is most likely in her
a. hypothalamus.
b. amygdala.
c. hippocampus.
d. basal nuclei.
e. pons.

Asma Venkitta
Asma Venkitta
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00:40

Problem 8

The is most closely associated with the cerebellum in embryonic development and remains its primary source of input fibers throughout life.
a. telencephalon
b. thalamus
c. midbrain
d. pons
e. medulla

Chinwe Abaraoha
Chinwe Abaraoha
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01:20

Problem 9

Damage to the nerve could result in defects of eye movement.
a. optic
b. vagus
c. trigeminal
d. facial
e. abducens

Asma Venkitta
Asma Venkitta
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01:34

Problem 10

All of the following except the nerve begin or end in the orbit.
a. optic
b. oculomotor
c. trochlear
d. abducens
e. accessory

Cody Delk
Cody Delk
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00:56

Problem 11

The right and left cerebral hemispheres are connected to each other by a thick C-shaped bundle of fibers called the

Parvati Devi
Parvati Devi
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01:02

Problem 12

The brain has four chambers called filled with fluid.

Dennis Howard
Dennis Howard
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03:18

Problem 13

On a sagittal plane, the cerebellar white matter exhibits a branching pattern called the

Elakya Thirumoorthy
Elakya Thirumoorthy
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00:48

Problem 14

The only cranial nerve with direct control over the lower digestive tract is the

Chinwe Abaraoha
Chinwe Abaraoha
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02:17

Problem 15

Cerebrospinal fluid is secreted partly by a mass of blood capillaries called the in each ventricle.

Leah Lampen
Leah Lampen
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11:32

Problem 16

The primary motor area of the cerebrum is the gyrus of the frontal lobe.

NU
Noor Ul Ain
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03:52

Problem 17

A lesion in which lobe of the cerebrum is most likely to cause a radical alteration of the personality?

Andrew Arnold
Andrew Arnold
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01:42

Problem 18

Areas of cerebral cortex that identify or interpret sensory information are called

Alexander Cheng
Alexander Cheng
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01:09

Problem 19

Linear, analytical, and verbal thinking occurs in the hemisphere of the cerebrum, which is on the left in most people.

Jennifer Stoner
Jennifer Stoner
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00:32

Problem 20

The motor pattern for speech is generated in an area of cortex called the and then transmitted to the primary motor cortex to be carried out.

Joanna Quigley
Joanna Quigley
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