Book cover for Physics

Physics

Alan Giambattista, Betty McCarthy Richardson, Robert C. Richardson

ISBN #9780073404530

2nd Edition

2,795 Questions

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250,136 Students Helped

Homework Questions

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Summary

Learning Objectives

Key Concepts

Example Problems

Explanations

Common Mistakes

Summary

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Learning Objectives

Key Concepts

CONCEPT

DEFINITION

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Example Problems

Example 1

What is the de Broglie wavelength of a basketball of mass $0.50 \mathrm{kg}$ when it is moving at $10 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s} ?$ Why don't we see diffraction effects when a basketball passes through the circular aperture of the hoop?

Example 2

A fly with a mass of $1.0 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{kg}$ crawls across a table at a speed of $2 \mathrm{mm} / \mathrm{s} .$ Compute the de Broglie wavelength of the fly and compare it with the size of a proton (about $\left.1 \mathrm{fm}, 1 \mathrm{fm}=10^{-15} \mathrm{m}\right)$.

Example 3

An 81 -kg student who has just studied matter waves is concerned that he may be diffracted as he walks through a doorway that is $81 \mathrm{cm}$ across and $12 \mathrm{cm}$ thick. (a) If the wavelength of the student must be about the same size as the doorway to exhibit diffraction, what is the fastest the student can walk through the doorway to exhibit diffraction? (b) At this speed, how long would it take the student to walk through the doorway?

Example 4

What is the magnitude of the momentum of an electron with a de Broglie wavelength of $0.40 \mathrm{nm} ?$

Example 5

What is the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving at speed $\frac{3}{5} c ?$

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Step-by-Step Explanations

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Common Mistakes