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Business Law I BUS206

Jensine Hetrick August 14th, 2022 SNHU BUS 206 Project 3 Tort Law Professor Tucker Tort law, what is it? A tort is "an act or omission that gives rise to injury or harm to another and amounts to a civil wrong for which courts impose liability (Cornell). Tort Law has been established to "to provide relief to injured parties for harm caused by others, to impose liability on parties responsible for the harm, and to deter others from committing harmful acts" (Cornell) Typically, in tort cases, monetary compensation is the primary punishment. Tort law affects business practices as it gives both owner and consumer a way to defend themselves against unlawful actions that limit another's ability to operate as normal. Tort law has boundaries defined by the state and common law. Judges have a wide range in determining what actions are legally considered wrong. According to Cornell Law School, there are three general categories for Torts: Intentional Tort (purposely hurting someone) Negligent Tort (not obeying traffic laws and causing an accident) . Strict Liability (making and selling a defective product) As far as the law, torts are acknowledged as civil wrongdoings and people are allowed to recover their losses. In a tort case, if you are injured you can bring a suit against the responsible party and potentially receive monetary compensation for the damage done to you. This is also meant to stop continued wrongdoing and misconduct of the perpetrating party. In this case, a pet shop snake from Friendly Dawg pet shop escaped and traveled through the vents to the neighboring Sunshine Yoga studio. There had also been noise complaints due to the live animals barking, tweeting, and otherwise doing what agitated (as stated by Dave) caged animals do- make noise. The frightened Sunshine Yoga studio owner, Jasmine, consequently had a heart attack due to seeing the snake in her storefront. This is an example of Strict Liability tort because though the snake was never intended to get out of the cage, it still found a way to escape. Due to either improper care, environment, or caging technique the snake got out of the cage under the care of Friendly Dawg pet store, and the owner is responsible for the incident. And though Dave never meant any harm to anyone by keeping the snake that was for sale in his store, it is under his watch and responsibility. He is liable for any damage caused by the snake. including Jasmine's heart attack. There also is negligent tort with the noise of the animals. Jasmine lost customers due to the non-relaxing environment the noise caused in her studio. Due to the loss of customers, she lost business and lost money- which could be the reason as to why she was late with rent. Therefore, she has a solid tort case against the pet shop owner Dave due to these incidents.