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Human Behavior in Organizations Case Study Analysis

Case Study Analysis (Milestone Five): Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant: Motivating in Good Times and Bad Patrice Tave-Wagner Southern New Hampshire University August 23, 2020 Tave-Wagner 2 Abstract The paper will explain how human behavior has the capacity to change the general direction of the company. It will explain what exactly is fueling the change in negative behavior and offers up solutions. To achieve this, the paper focusses on two case studies. The first deals with a company, Engstrom Auto Mirror that has existed for numerous years and faced significant challenges because of not comprehending human behavior of motivation. The paper will then analyze my personal experience in a place of employment. In both cases, solutions to these problems will be offered. To comprehend the importance of human behavior as a factor behind improved employee motivation, it is paramount to analyze two case studies. Tave-Wagner 3 Introduction Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant is a privately-owned business located in Richmond, Indiana that manufactures mirrors for trucks and automobiles. With approximately 209 employees, Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant has been experiencing a decline in productivity, reduced profits, and a potential risk of closure. A few years before the most recent decline, the company made use of bonuses to raise employee morale; however, this has not been effective. From the case study, it is rather apparent that employees are under-rewarded as the bonuses and other privileges have been withdrawn. This explains the reduced productivity and the low morale of the employees Also, the employees don't feel valued as their efforts are not rewarded. According to "equity theory", companies should strive to make employees feel that they are neither over-rewarded nor under-rewarded. If employees feel that either case is being applied in their work setting, they will attempt to balance equity. Management failed to deal with the organization's issues that are the core causative factors. These issues can be classified into three based on Sirota's Three-Factor theory. The first is that the employees have lost trust in the company. Secondly, they do not experience achievement when working in the company, and finally, there is no sense of unity in the company. These are the critical organizational issues that are being experienced in the company and need to be addressed quickly. The analysis will make use of Sirota's human theory of motivation as a critical analysis factor, and this is because motivation is lacking with the company. After taking a look at how motivation has been handled, solutions can then be deciphered. This analysis will deal with how the company failed in motivating its employees and the wrong moves undertaken to solve this issue. To understand the importance of human behavior as a factor behind improved employee motivation, it is paramount to analyze two cas