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Designing New Office Network

New Office Network Joshua Stultz Southern New Hampshire University IT-212 19-Mar-2021 2 Designing New Office Network To develop a new network in Fayetteville, NC, a computer network is needed to ensure that communication and proper data flow is facilitated between the new location and the headquarters in Albany, NY. The computer network to be established will cover 50 employees found in the Fayetteville office. It will have more than two computers that are connected to share resources. Networks will be joined in the office so that the IT can conduct central management efficiently. It will allow information sharing among the employees in the organization (Xu, Qian & Hu, 2018). Key considerations: The functional requirements to the business operations will include the following i. Multimedia ii. Corporate e-mail facility iii. Video conferencing iv. VoIP V. Internet access vi. Secure VPN vii. Web servers for hosting the content on the company website. Additional requirements: i. Database for maintaining user data ii. Archival and backup facilities iii. Crash recovery iv. Network and firewall security v. Encryption (data loss prevention DLP) vi. Online video surveillance Non-function requirements for the network: The functional hardware needed for developing a computer network includes a large- scale networking mechanism that will ensure a massive flow of information between different network points. The network should meet the needs of the new working location. It should be flexible and scalable in case of any future changes. Digital communication media is appropriate in computer networking. Regarding the OSI stack, layer three, the network layer, will play the role of transmitting data (Sinha, Jha, Rai & Bhushan, 2017). Additionally, there is a need for network hardware for the new location in Fayetteville. It includes network cables, routers, repeaters, bridges, and gateways. Some factors are considered to set up the IP range, and they are host numbers, network numbers, and address classes. With these factors, setting the IP range for the new office is made more accessible. Network topologies Some of the network topologies that can be used in Fayetteville, NC, include; a. Point-to-point topology- there is a direct connection between computers. It is known to be the fastest, but its connection involves computers close to each other (Bisht & Singh, 2015). b. Bus topology- it utilizes a cable that is connected to all nodes. Its strengths include it having less cabling, thus cost-effective. This topology's weakness is thai