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Vertebrate Natural History

Vertebrate Natural History Lissamphibia "liss" is Latin for smooth in smooth skin Overview of Amphibians Amphibians...an overview :All carnivorous as adults --Wide diversity of foods; whatever can catch and swallow Three extant lineages Sympatric salamanders often with different-sized heads Why? Salamanders Frogs and toads Hearing organs of inner ear Caecilians Lower frequencies;<1,000 Hz Skin moist; scaleless --Significant O/CO exchange Higher frequencies;>I,000 Hz Degrces of toxicity -- Mucous glands Radiated during Jurassic;ca.250 my